A swarm is a large group of self-propelled entities (usually insects such as bees or locusts) which aggregate together, milling about the same spot or moving en masse or migrating. (Adapted from Wikipedia. 2025. Swarm behaviour https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swarm_behaviour)
Forward genetics is the identification and characterization of the gene that is responsible for the mutant phenotype. (https://doi.org/10.1080/26895293.2021.1888810)
The embryo parts of grain seeds, rich in vitamins, minerals and important fatty acids, with high nutritional value, are obtained during the processing of grains such as wheat and converted into flour, enabling the germination and reproduction of the seeds. (Translated from http://terim.tuba.gov.tr/)
Superficial growth on an organic matter or living plant by fungi. (FAO & WHO. 2024. Glossary of Terms for SCH Standards. Codex Committee on Spices and Culinary Herbs. Rome. https://www.fao.org/fao-who-codexalimentarius)