Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) was originally grown for its flowers, which were used in making red and yellow dyes for clothing and food preparation. Today, safflower is primarily cultivated for its oil, which is used for food and industrial purposes. (Heuzé V., Tran G., 2015. Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) forage. Feedipedia, a programme by INRAE, CIRAD, AFZ and FAO. https://www.feedipedia.org/node/173)
A series of waves that form and move as a group. (Salt Lake Community College. An Introduction to Geology. Accessed 8 January 2024. https://opengeology.org/textbook/glossary/wave-train/)
Energy requirement is the amount of food energy needed to balance energy expenditure in order to maintain body size, body composition and a level of necessary and desirable physical activity consistent with long-term good health. This includes the energy needed for the optimal growth and development of children, for the deposition of tissues during pregnancy, and for the secretion of milk during lactation consistent with the good health of mother and child. (FAO. 2001. Human energy requirements. Scientific background papers from the Joint FAO/WHO/UNU Expert Consultation. October 17-24, 2001. Rome, Italy. Public Health Nutr. 2005 Oct;8(7A):929-1228. doi: 10.1079/phn2005778. PMID: 16277811. https://www.fao.org/3/y5686e/y5686e04.htm)
Note
For "energy demand" in industrial energy sense, see <c_9000047>.