A joint dislocation, also called luxation, occurs when there is an abnormal separation in the joint, where two or more bones meet. (Wikipedia, 2024. Joint dislocation https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joint_dislocation)
East Coast Fever (ECF) is a lethal disease of cattle caused by the blood parasite Theileria parva and transmitted by the Brown Ear Tick (Rhipicephalus appendiculatus). (https://www.fao.org/NEWS/1997/fever-e.htm)
Products made with engineered wood (an assembly of composite products such as beams and planks, which are usually made of wood boards, veneer layers, wood shavings, or wood chips.) (Adapted from Verkerk, P.J., Hassegawa, M., Van Brusselen, J., Cramm, M., Chen, X., Maximo, Y. I., Koç, M., Lovrić, M. and Tegegne, Y. T. 2022. The role of forest products in the global bioeconomy – Enabling substitution by wood-based products and contributing to the Sustainable Development Goals. Rome, FAO. https://doi.org/10.4060/cb7274e)
Elasticity refers to the ability of a material to return to its original shape after it has been stressed. (D.S. Ballantine, S.J. Martin, A.J. Ricco, G.C. Frye, H. Wohltjen, R.M. White, E.T. Zellers, Chapter 4 - Materials Characterization, Editor(s): D.S. Ballantine, S.J. Martin, A.J. Ricco, G.C. Frye, H. Wohltjen, R.M. White, E.T. Zellers, In Applications of Modern Acoustics, Acoustic Wave Sensors, Academic Press, 1997, Pages 150-221, ISBN 9780120774609,)
An exudate is a fluid emitted by an organism through pores or a wound, a process known as exuding or exudation. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exudate)
A group of people who identify with each other because they share a common culture (beliefs, values, traditions), language and history on the basis of which they distinguish themselves from other culturally distinct groups. (Kelly D, Waters-Bayer A, Ulambayar T, Johnsen KI, Magero C & Niamir-Fuller M. 2024. Pastoralism and rangelands: people and institutions –a glossary of terms. Version 1. International Rangeland Congress in collaboration with Global Alliance for the International Year of Rangelands and Pastoralists https://iyrp.info/sites/default/files/2025-01/Glossary_pastoralism-rangelands_people-institutions-2024.pdf)
Transformational cell damage, marked by the accumulation of excessive amounts of fatty substances in the cell cytoplasm of organs and tissues, especially the liver, kidney and heart. (Translated from https://sozluk.gov.tr/)
A study of the existing and future parameters of an initiative or project in such detail that a reasonable estimate of its success and profitability can be made. (Adapted from Nijland, H.J., F.W. Croon and H.P. Ritzema, 2005. Subsurface Drainage Practices: Guidelines for the implementation, operation and maintenance of subsurface pipe drainage systems. Wageningen, Alterra, ILRI Publication no. 60, pp. 608. https://edepot.wur.nl/264729)
Glycosaminoglycans (GAGs), also known as mucopolysaccharides, are negatively-charged polysaccharide compounds. They are composed of repeating disaccharide units that are present in every mammalian tissue. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK544295/)
Import substitution means generally the satisfaction of a greater proportion of a country's total demand for goods (production plus imports) through its own domestic production. (Datas-Panero, J. A. (1971). Import Substitution, Finance & Development, 0008(003), A005. Retrieved Jan 9, 2024, from https://doi.org/10.5089/9781616353049.022.A005)
System of facilities, equipment and services needed for the functioning of a country, region, sector or organization. (Adapted from ISO/TMB/SAG SF - Strategic Advisory Group on Smart Farming, Final Report – January 2023 https://www.iso.org/files/live/sites/isoorg/files/publications/en/2023_SAG-SF_Final_Report.pdf)
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The basic facilities, services, equipment, and installations needed for the growth and functioning of a country, community, or organization. Use more specific term when available
Any substance, including a food additive, used in the manufacture or preparation of a food and present in the final product although possibly in a modified form. (FAO & WHO. 2024. Glossary of Terms for SCH Standards. Codex Committee on Spices and Culinary Herbs. Rome. https://www.fao.org/fao-who-codexalimentarius)
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Quantity and kind of stock materials used in making a mixture
Biological agents include bacteria, viruses, fungi, other microorganisms and their associated toxins. They have the ability to adversely affect human health in a variety of ways, ranging from relatively mild, allergic reactions to serious medical conditions—even death. (https://www.osha.gov/biological-agents)
