Actinium is a chemical element with symbol Ac and atomic number 89. Classified as an actinide, actinium is a solid at room temperature. (National Center for Biotechnology Information (2024). PubChem Element Summary for Atomic Number 89, Actinium. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/element/Actinium.)
Ripened cheese is cheese which is not ready for consumption shortly after manufacture but which must be held for such time, at such temperature, and under such other conditions as will result in the necessary biochemical and physical changes characterizing the cheese in question. (FAO & WHO. 2022.General Standard for Cheese. Codex Standard, No. CXS 283-1978. Rome. https://www.fao.org/fao-who-codexalimentarius)
In physics, potential energy is the energy held by an object because of its position relative to other objects, stresses within itself, its electric charge, or other factors. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potential_energy)
Colletotrichum orbiculare is an important anthracnose path-ogen of Cucurbitaceae, especially of cucumber (Cucumissativus), melons (Cucumis melo), watermelon (Citrulluslanatus), pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo) and squash (Cucurbitamaxima). (Damm, Ulrike & Cannon, Paul & Liu, Fang & Barreto, Robert & Guatimosim, Eduardo & Crous, Pedro. (2013). The Colletotrichum orbiculare species complex: Important pathogens of field crops and weeds. Fungal Diversity. 61. 10.1007/s13225-013-0255-4.)
A stove or range is a device that generates heat inside or atop the device for local heating or cooking. Stoves can be powered with many fuels, such as natural gas, electricity, gasoline, wood, and coal. (Wikipedia. 2026. Stove. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stove)
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Any device for domestic use in which fuel may be burned for cooking or heating; for industrial equipment use <26803>
Circular ssRNA genomes of 246–301 nt depending on species and sequence variants. Members of the genus Cocadviroid infect monocots (CCCVd; coconut tinangaja viroid, CTiVd) or dicots (hop latent viroid, HLVd; citrus bark cracking viroid, CBCVd). CCCVd and CTiVd only infect members of the family Arecaceae. (ICTV. 2026. Genus: Cocadviroid https://ictv.global/report/chapter/pospiviroidae/pospiviroidae/cocadviroid)
Some soil water is strongly fixed by capillary effects in soil pores and is not available for plants. The smaller the pores the higher the water retention. (BonaRes project)
Ebb current: The horizontal movement of water associated with the falling tide. Ebb currents generally set seaward, or in the opposite direction to the progression. Also called ebb, ebb current or outgoing stream (https://www.tides.gc.ca/eng/info/glossary)
Material Flow Analysis (MFA) is the quantification and assessment of matter (water, food, excreta, wastewater...) and substances (nitrogen, phosphorus, carbon...) mass flows and processes, in a system (city, country, etc.) during a defined period. (https://sswm.info/sswm-university-course/module-4-sustainable-water-supply/further-resources-water-sources-software/material-flow-analysis-%28mfa%29)
Diapir: A dome or anticlinal fold in which the overlying rocks or sediments have been ruptured by the squeezing-out of plastic core material. Diapirs in sedimentary strata usually contain cores of salt or shale; igneous intrusions may also show diapiric structure. (Glossary of Landform and Geologic Terms, https://www.nrcs.usda.gov)
Sweet corn is a warm-season vegetable that can be grown easily in any garden with sufficient light, fertility, growing season and space. (University of Illinois Extension. nd. Sweet corn Zea mays L. var. rugosa https://web.extension.illinois.edu/hortanswers/plantdetail.cfm?PlantID=289&PlantTypeID=9)
Microbial flora or microbiota are the microorganisms (by type) living in a specific environment. It refers to the taxonomy (name) of microorganisms present. (Adapted from https://atlasbiomed.com/blog/whats-the-difference-between-microbiome-and-microbiota/)
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The assemblage of microorganisms present in a defined environment. For microbiome use <c_10d1f665>. For soil use <c_36167>
A pen is a small enclosure for livestock, mainly within a house or outdoors. (Adapted from RAMIRAN Glossary of terms on livestock and manure management 2011)
The neonicotinoids are a class of insecticides with a common mode of action that affects the central nervous system of insects, causing paralysis and death. (US Environmental Protection Agency)
Geothermal gradient is the rate of increasing temperature with respect to increasing depth in the Earth's interior in °C/km. (http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/codelist/GeothermalPotentialValue/geothermalGradient)