It is an insect species belonging to the Curculionidae family of the Coleoptera order, with the scientific name Ceutorhynchus assimilis, whose adults are 2-3 mm long, black with white hairs on them, and whose adults and larvae feed on and damage plants such as cabbage and kale. (Translated from http://www.tubaterim.gov.tr/)
Note
Taxonomic confusion took place for many years between C. assimilis and C. pleurostigma. It is currently considered that the turnip gall weevil is C. assimilis (formerly known as C. pleurostigma) and that the cabbage seed weevil is C. obstrictus (formerly known as C. assimilis).
Mathematical analysis is the branch of mathematics dealing with limits and related theories, such as differentiation, integration, measure, infinite series, and analytic functions. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical_analysis)
Random amplified polymorphic DNA. A technique for amplifying anonymous stretches of DNA, using PCR with arbitrary primers. (CGIAR. 2009. Using molecular marker technology in studies on plant genetic diversity https://genebanks.cgiar.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/Glossary.pdf)
Histosols comprise soils formed in organic material accumulating as groundwater peat (fen), rainwater peat (raised bog) or mangroves or without water saturation in cool mountain areas. They vary from soils developed in predominantly moss peat in arctic, subarctic and boreal regions, via moss peat (Sphagnum species), reeds/sedge peat (fen) and forest peat in temperate regions to mangrove peat and swamp forest peat in the humid tropics. Histosols are found at all altitudes, but the vast majority occurs in lowlands. Common names are Peat soils, Muck soils, Bog soils and Organic soils. Many Histosols belong to Moore, Felshumusböden and Skeletthumusböden (Germany), Organosols (Australia), Organossolos (Brazil), Peat soils (Russia), Organic order (Canada) and Histosols and Histels (United States of America). (IUSS Working Group WRB. 2015. World Reference Base for Soil Resources 2014, update 2015 International soil classification system for naming soils and creating legends for soil maps. World Soil Resources Reports No. 106. FAO, Rome.)
A purine and a reaction intermediate in the metabolism of adenosine and in the formation of nucleic acids by the salvage pathway. (National Library of Medicine. MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Hypoxanthine. https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D019271)
The fungal pathogen Mycosphaerella fijiensis causes black leaf streak disease (BLSD; aka black Sigatoka leaf spot) on the majority of edible banana cultivars grown worldwide. BLSD seriously affects the world's most popular dessert banana (AAA and some AAB genomes) and plantain (AAB genome) cultivars. (Churchill AC. Mycosphaerella fijiensis, the black leaf streak pathogen of banana: progress towards understanding pathogen biology and detection, disease development, and the challenges of control. Mol Plant Pathol. 2011 May;12(4):307-28. doi: 10.1111/j.1364-3703.2010.00672.x. Epub 2010 Nov 18. PMID: 21453427; PMCID: PMC6640443.)
