Spontaneous emission of radiation from an electronically or vibrationally excited species not in thermal equilibrium with its environment. (https://goldbook.iupac.org/terms/view/L03641)
Fusariosis is an infection that affects plants, animals, and humans, and is caused by various fungi of the genus Fusarium. Fusarium spp. is responsible for significant economic losses in the agricultural field worldwide due to difficulties in management of diseases caused by this species. (Batista BG, Chaves MA, Reginatto P, Saraiva OJ, Fuentefria AM. Human fusariosis: An emerging infection that is difficult to treat. Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 2020;53:e20200013. doi: 10.1590/0037-8682-0013-2020. Epub 2020 Jun 1. PMID: 32491099; PMCID: PMC7269539.)
Hyperlipidemia is abnormally high levels of any or all lipids (e.g. fats, triglycerides, cholesterol, phospholipids) or lipoproteins in the blood. (Wikipedia, 2024. Hyperlipidemia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperlipidemia)
Selection that acts in contrasting directions in two populations. (Schluter D (2000) The Ecology of Adaptive Radiation. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK.)
A species of insect in the family of jumping plant lice (Psyllidae) of the order Hemiptera. Adults are 2.2-3.5 mm long and reddish brown. Adults and nymphs feed by biting and sucking the leaves and shoots of pears. They retard the development of plants, cause leaf and fruit drop, and cause damage by creating honeydew. (Translated from http://terim.tuba.gov.tr/)
Powdered exudate from various Acacia species, especially A. senegal (Leguminosae). It forms mucilage or syrup in water. Gum arabic is used as a suspending agent, excipient, and emulsifier in foods and pharmaceuticals. (MeSH, Gum Arabic https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh)
Camels are found in Africa and Asia and are kept mostly by nomads. There are two species of camels: one-humped Arabian camels or dromedaries (Camelus dromedarius) – the camels of the plains; and two-humped Bactrian camels (Camelus bactrianus) – the camels of the mountains. Camels are raised for milk, meat, fibre (wool and hair), transport and other work; their dung is used as fuel. (FAO, 2024. Gateway to dairy production and products. Camels. https://www.fao.org/dairy-production-products/dairy-animal/camels/en)
