Is affected by
sub property of: causativeRelationship
comment: ع <يتأثر بـ >س . يغير الكائن "ع" حالته أو موقعه بسبب إجراء قام به العامل "س". على سبيل المثال. "الأشجار" تتأثر بـ "مبيدات الشجر" ، "جودة النقل" تتأثر "بالضرر الميكانيكي". لا تستخدم للأمراض أو الاضطرابات. لهؤلاء استخدم <afflicts / isAfflictedBy>. @ar
comment: на Y влияет X. Объект Y изменяет состояние или местоположение из-за действия агента X. Например, на "деревья" влияет "арборициды", на "качество транспортировки" влияет "механические повреждения". Не используйте для болезней или расстройств; для них используйте <поражает/на ... негативно влияет болезнь .....>. @ru
comment: Y<受...影响> X。对象Y的状态或位置由于媒介X的行为而发生变化。例如：“树”<受...影响>“树木毒杀剂”，“运输性能”<受...影响>“机械损伤”。 请勿用于疾病或病症；对于疾病和病症，使用<损伤/受...损伤>。 @zh
comment: Y <is affected by> X. An object Y changes state or location because of an action of an agent X. E.g. "trees" <is affected by> "arboricides", "transporting quality" <is affected by> "mechanical damage". Do not use for diseases or disorders; for those, use <afflicts/is afflicted by>.
comment: Y <está afectado por> X. Un objeto Y cambia de estado o ubicación debido a la acción de un agente X. Ej. "Árbol" <está afectado por> "Arboricida", "Aptitud para el transporte" <está afectado por> "Daño mecánico". No lo utilice para enfermedades o trastornos; para ellos, utilice <aflige/está afligido por>. @es
comment: Y <est affecté par> X. Un objet Y change d'état ou de localisation suite à l'action d'un agent X. Par exemple, "arbre" <est affecté par> "arboricide", "aptitude au transport" <est affecté par> "dégât mécanique". Ne l'utilisez pas pour des maladies ou des désordres: pour ceux-là, utilisez <afflige/est affligé par>. @fr
label: 受...影响 @zh
label: يتأثر بها @ar
label: на ... влияет .... @ru
label: Está afectado por @es
label: Est affecté par @fr

Affects
sub property of: causativeRelationship
comment: س <يؤثر على> ع. أي إجراء من العامل س يؤدي إلى تغيير حالة أو موقع ع على سبيل المثال: "نضوب المياه" <يؤثر على> "منسوب المياه الجوفية" "الضرر الميكانيكي" <يؤثر على> "جودة النقل" لا تستخدم للأمراض أو الاضطرابات. لهؤلاء استخدم <afflicts / isAfflictedBy>. @ar
comment: X<影响> Y。媒介X的行为改变Y的状态或位置。例如：“水枯竭”<影响> “地下水位”，“机械损伤”<影响> “运输性能”。请勿用于疾病或病症；对于疾病和病症，使用<损害/受...损害>。 @zh
comment: X <влияет на> Y. Действие агента X изменяет состояние или местоположение Y. Например, "истощение водных ресурсов" <влияет на> "уровень грунтовых вод", "механические повреждения" <влияют на> "пригодность к транспортировке". Не используйте для болезней или расстройств; для них используйте <поражает/на ... негативно влияет болезнь .....>. @ru
comment: X <affects> Y. Action of agent X changes the state or location of Y. E.g. "water depletion" <affects> "groundwater table", "mechanical damage" <affects> “transporting quality”. Do not use for diseases or disorders; for those, use <afflicts/is afflicted by>.
comment: X <affecte> Y. L'agent X agit sur l'objet Y de telle sorte que Y change d'état ou de localisation. Par exemple, "tarissement" <affecte> "nappe souterraine", "dégât mécanique" <affecte> "aptitude au transport". Ne l'utilisez pas pour des maladies ou des désordres : pour ceux-là, utilisez <afflige/est affligé par>. @fr
comment: X <afecta> Y. La acción del agente X cambia el estado o la ubicación de Y. Ej. "Agotamiento del agua" <afecta> "Capa freática", "Daño mecánico" <afecta> "Aptitud para el transporte". No lo utilice para enfermedades o trastornos; para ellos, utilice <aflige/está afligido por>. @es
label: يؤثر @ar
label: влияет на @ru
label: Affecte @fr
label: Afecta @es
label: 影响 @zh

Make use of
sub property of: processRelationship
comment: ع <يستفد من> س. يستفيدالنشاط ع من العملية أو الإدخال س. على سبيل المثال "لملاحة" <تستفيد من> "المساعدات الملاحية"، "الزراعة الدقيقة " <تستفيد من> "نظم المعلومات الجغرافية". "النقل بالسكك الحديدية" <تستفيد من> " القطارات" @ar
comment: Y<利用>X。活动Y使用过程或投入物X。例如：“航海”<利用>“导航设备”，“精准农业”<利用>“地理信息系统”，“铁路运输”<利用>“火车”。 @zh
comment: Y <использует> X. Действие Y использует процесс, оборудование или данные X. Например, "навигация" <использует> "навигационное оборудование", "точное сельское хозяйство" <использует> "географические информационные системы", "сварка" <использует> "сварочное обрудование". @ru
comment: Y <make use of> X. Activity Y makes use of process or input X. E.g. “navigation” <make use of> ”navigational aids”, “precision agriculture” <make use of> ”geographical information systems”, “rail transport” <make use of> “trains”.
comment: Y <hace uso de> X. La actividad Y utiliza el proceso o la entrada X. Ej. "Navegación" <hace uso de> "Ayuda a la navegación", "Agricultura de precisión" <hace uso de> "Sistemas de información geográfica", "Transporte por ferrocarrilese" <hace uso de> "Trenes". @es
comment: Y <fait usage de> X. L'activité Y utilise le processus ou l'intrant X. Par exemple, "navigation" <fait usage de> "aide à la navigation", "agriculture de précision" <fait usage de> "système d'information géographique", "transport ferroviaire" <fait usage de> "train". @fr
label: يستفاد من @ar
label: использует @ru
label: Hace uso de @es
label: Fait usage de @fr
label: 利用 @zh

AGROVOC
type: ConceptScheme

motorização
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2022-07-06T16:46:08
notation: ea36282b

მოტორიზაცია
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2017-06-14T09:18:26Z
modified: 2017-06-14T14:18:25Z
notation: 72b3ae3f

motorizasyon
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2011-11-20T21:03:24Z
modified: 2014-07-03T19:51:11Z
notation: 32686

makineleşme
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2011-11-20T20:17:22Z
is acronym of: mekanizasyon
has synonym: mekanizasyon
modified: 2014-07-03T19:51:16Z
notation: 1339129608070

摩托化
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2002-12-12T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: 机械化
has synonym: 机械化
notation: 32686

การใช้เครื่องยนต์
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-08-19T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: การใช้เครื่องจักรกล
has synonym: การใช้เครื่องจักรกล
notation: 32686

motorizácia
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-12-16T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: mechanizácia
has synonym: mechanizácia
notation: 32686

моторизация
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2009-02-03T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: механизация
has synonym: механизация
notation: 32686

motorização
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2003-06-03T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: mecanização
has synonym: mecanização
modified: 2021-06-16T21:24:42Z
notation: 32686

Motoryzacja
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-12-19T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: Mechanizacja
has synonym: Mechanizacja
notation: 32686

ການຫັນເປັນເຄື່ອງຈັກ
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-12-16T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: ການຫັນເປັນກົນຈັກ
has synonym: ການຫັນເປັນກົນຈັກ
notation: 32686

모터리제이션
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2009-12-02T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: 기계화
has synonym: 기계화
notation: 32686

モータリゼーション、車社会化
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-08-09T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: 機械化
has synonym: 機械化
notation: 32686

Motorizzazione
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-12-05T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: Meccanizzazione
has synonym: Meccanizzazione
notation: 32686

motorizáció
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-12-06T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: gépesítés
has synonym: gépesítés
notation: 32686

मोटरी कारण
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2007-11-16T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: यान्त्रिकीकरण
has synonym: यान्त्रिकीकरण
notation: 32686

niveau de mécanisation
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1989-04-10T00:00:00Z
has related term: mécanisation
modified: 2021-05-24T17:34:42Z
notation: 26086

motorisation
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1997-08-11T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: mécanisation
has synonym: mécanisation
modified: 2021-05-24T17:34:42Z
notation: 32686

افزارگانی
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2007-04-20T00:00:00Z
has related term: مکانیزه‌سازی
notation: 66754

Nivel de mecanización
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1989-04-10T00:00:00Z
has related term: Mecanización
notation: 26086

Motorización
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1997-08-11T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: Mecanización
has synonym: Mecanización
notation: 32686

motorization
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1990-05-02T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: mechanization
has synonym: mechanization
notation: 32686

Motorisierung
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1997-03-11T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: Mechanisierung
has synonym: Mechanisierung
notation: 32686

motorizace
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2003-03-27T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: mechanizace
has synonym: mechanizace
notation: 32686

cơ khí
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2024-01-31T12:23:42Z
notation: 4685

mecanização
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2022-07-06T16:45:49
notation: 4685

tumia mashine
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2022-05-26T10:42:42Z
notation: 4685

mekanisering
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2022-01-10T11:27:57
notation: 4685

mecanizare
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2020-08-06T14:40:31.43+02:00
notation: 4685

механізація
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2019-05-17T00:35:26.064+02:00
notation: 4685

მექანიზაცია
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2017-06-14T09:18:08Z
modified: 2017-06-14T14:18:25Z
notation: 4685

mekanizasyon
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2011-11-20T20:17:21Z
is acronym of: makineleşme
has synonym: makineleşme
modified: 2014-07-03T19:51:05Z
notation: 4685

机械化
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2002-12-12T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: 摩托化
has synonym: 摩托化
notation: 4685

การใช้เครื่องจักรกล
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-08-19T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: การใช้เครื่องยนต์
has synonym: การใช้เครื่องยนต์
notation: 4685

mechanizácia
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-12-16T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: motorizácia
has synonym: motorizácia
notation: 4685

механизация
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2009-02-03T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: моторизация
has synonym: моторизация
notation: 4685

mecanização
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1998-08-04T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: motorização
has synonym: motorização
modified: 2021-06-16T21:24:42Z
notation: 4685

Mechanizacja
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-12-19T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: Motoryzacja
has synonym: Motoryzacja
notation: 4685

ການຫັນເປັນກົນຈັກ
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-12-16T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: ການຫັນເປັນເຄື່ອງຈັກ
has synonym: ການຫັນເປັນເຄື່ອງຈັກ
notation: 4685

기계화
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2009-12-02T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: 모터리제이션
has synonym: 모터리제이션
notation: 4685

機械化
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-08-09T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: モータリゼーション、車社会化
has synonym: モータリゼーション、車社会化
notation: 4685

Meccanizzazione
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-11-23T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: Motorizzazione
has synonym: Motorizzazione
notation: 4685

gépesítés
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-12-06T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: motorizáció
has synonym: motorizáció
notation: 4685

यान्त्रिकीकरण
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1981-01-09T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: मोटरी कारण
has synonym: मोटरी कारण
notation: 4685

mécanisation
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1981-01-21T00:00:00Z
has related term: niveau de mécanisation
is acronym of: motorisation
has synonym: motorisation
modified: 2021-05-24T17:34:42Z
notation: 4685

مکانیزه‌سازی
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2007-04-20T00:00:00Z
has related term: افزارگانی
notation: 4685

Mecanización
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1981-01-23T00:00:00Z
has related term: Nivel de mecanización
is acronym of: Motorización
has synonym: Motorización
notation: 4685

mechanization
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1981-01-09T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: motorization
has synonym: motorization
notation: 4685

Mechanisierung
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1996-12-24T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: Motorisierung
has synonym: Motorisierung
notation: 4685

mechanizace
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2003-03-27T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: motorizace
has synonym: motorizace
notation: 4685

مكننة
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2002-12-12T00:00:00Z
notation: 4685

The use of all levels of technologies, from simple, basic hand tools to more sophisticated, motorized equipment and machinery, to perform operations.
has source: Adapted from FAO & AUC (African Union Commission). 2018. Sustainable agricultural mechanization: A framework for Africa. Addis Ababa. www.fao.org/3/CA1136EN/ca1136en.pdf
created: 2023-04-26T14:17:29

prefLabel
comment: A resource has no more than one value of skos:prefLabel per language tag.

mechanization
type: Concept
narrower: agricultural mechanization
Is affected by: electrification
Is affected by: automation
alternative label: motorização @pt-br
alternative label: მოტორიზაცია @ka
alternative label: motorizasyon @tr
alternative label: makineleşme @tr
alternative label: 摩托化 @zh
alternative label: การใช้เครื่องยนต์ @th
alternative label: motorizácia @sk
alternative label: моторизация @ru
alternative label: Motoryzacja @pl
alternative label: ການຫັນເປັນເຄື່ອງຈັກ @lo
alternative label: 모터리제이션 @ko
alternative label: モータリゼーション、車社会化 @ja
alternative label: Motorizzazione @it
alternative label: motorizáció @hu
alternative label: मोटरी कारण @hi
alternative label: niveau de mécanisation @fr
alternative label: motorisation @fr
alternative label: افزارگانی @fa
alternative label: Nivel de mecanización @es
alternative label: Motorización @es
alternative label: motorization
alternative label: Motorisierung @de
alternative label: motorizace @cs
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2011-11-20T21:03:24Z
Affects: agricultural development
Affects: industrialization
Make use of: equipment
Make use of: mechanical methods
in scheme: AGROVOC
alt label: motorização
alt label: მოტორიზაცია
alt label: motorizasyon
alt label: makineleşme
alt label: 摩托化
alt label: การใช้เครื่องยนต์
alt label: motorizácia
alt label: моторизация
alt label: Motoryzacja
alt label: ການຫັນເປັນເຄື່ອງຈັກ
alt label: 모터리제이션
alt label: モータリゼーション、車社会化
alt label: Motorizzazione
alt label: motorizáció
alt label: मोटरी कारण
alt label: niveau de mécanisation
alt label: motorisation
alt label: افزارگانی
definition: The use of all levels of technologies, from simple, basic hand tools to more sophisticated, motorized equipment and machinery, to perform operations.
preferred label: cơ khí @vi
preferred label: mecanização @pt-br
preferred label: tumia mashine @sw
preferred label: mekanisering @nb
preferred label: mecanizare @ro
preferred label: механізація @uk
preferred label: მექანიზაცია @ka
preferred label: mekanizasyon @tr
preferred label: 机械化 @zh
preferred label: การใช้เครื่องจักรกล @th
preferred label: mechanizácia @sk
preferred label: механизация @ru
preferred label: Mechanizacja @pl
preferred label: مكننة @ar
preferred label: mechanizace @cs
preferred label: Mechanisierung @de
preferred label: Mecanización @es
preferred label: مکانیزه‌سازی @fa
preferred label: mécanisation @fr
preferred label: यान्त्रिकीकरण @hi
preferred label: gépesítés @hu
preferred label: Meccanizzazione @it
preferred label: 機械化 @ja
preferred label: 기계화 @ko
preferred label: ການຫັນເປັນກົນຈັກ @lo
modified: 2024-01-31T12:23:42Z
broader: modernization

agricultural mechanization
type: Concept
preferred label: mecanizarea agriculturii @ro
preferred label: zemědělská mechanizace @cs
preferred label: tarımsal mekanizasyon @tr
preferred label: სოფლის მეურნეობის მექანიზაცია @ka
preferred label: Meccanizzazione agricola @it
preferred label: landwirtschaftliche Mechanisierung @de
preferred label: механізація сільського господарства @uk
preferred label: 农业机械化 @zh
preferred label: مَيْكَنة زراعية @ar
preferred label: механизация сельского хозяйства @ru
preferred label: mécanisation agricole @fr
preferred label: Mecanización agrícola @es
preferred label: mitambo ya kilimo @sw
preferred label: механізацыя сельскай гаспадаркі @be
broader: mechanization

electrification
type: Concept
preferred label: umeme @sw
preferred label: eletrificação @pt-br
preferred label: elektrifisering @nb
preferred label: elektrificatie @nl
preferred label: sähköistys @fi
preferred label: elektrifiering @sv
preferred label: электрификация @ru
preferred label: ელექტრიფიკაცია @ka
preferred label: electrificare @ro
preferred label: електрифікація @uk
preferred label: విద్యుదీకరణము @te
preferred label: elektrifikasyon @tr
preferred label: 电气化 @zh
preferred label: การผลิตไฟฟ้า @th
preferred label: elektrifikácia @sk
preferred label: electrificação @pt
preferred label: كهربة @ar
preferred label: elektrifikace @cs
preferred label: Elektrifizierung @de
preferred label: Electrificación @es
preferred label: برق‌رسانی @fa
preferred label: électrification @fr
preferred label: विधुतीकरण @hi
preferred label: villamosítás @hu
preferred label: Elettrificazione @it
preferred label: 電化 @ja
preferred label: 전화 @ko
preferred label: ການຜະລິດໄຟຟ້າ @lo
preferred label: Elektryfikacja @pl
Affects: mechanization

automation
type: Concept
preferred label: tự động @vi
preferred label: automação @pt-br
preferred label: utumiaji wa mitambo inayojiendesha @sw
preferred label: аутоматизација @sr
preferred label: automatizare @ro
preferred label: automatiseerimine @et
preferred label: автоматизація @uk
preferred label: ავტომატიზაცია @ka
preferred label: otomasyon @tr
preferred label: 自动化 @zh
preferred label: ขบวนการอัตโนมัติ @th
preferred label: automatizácia @sk
preferred label: автоматизация @ru
preferred label: أتمتة @ar
preferred label: automatizace @cs
preferred label: Automation @de
preferred label: Automatización @es
preferred label: خودکارسازی @fa
preferred label: automatisation @fr
preferred label: स्वचलन @hi
preferred label: automatizálás @hu
preferred label: Automazione @it
preferred label: 自動化 @ja
preferred label: 자동화 @ko
preferred label: Automatyzacja @pl
Affects: mechanization

agricultural development
type: Concept
preferred label: maendeleo ya kilimo @sw
preferred label: dezvoltare agricolă @ro
preferred label: розвиток сільського господарства @uk
preferred label: სოფლის მეურნეობის განვითარება @ka
preferred label: వ్యవసాయాభివృద్ధి @te
preferred label: tarımsal kalkınma @tr
preferred label: 农业发展 @zh
preferred label: การพัฒนาการเกษตร @th
preferred label: poľnohospodársky rozvoj @sk
preferred label: развитие сельского хозяйства @ru
preferred label: desenvolvimento agrícola @pt
preferred label: تنمية زراعية @ar
preferred label: zemědělský rozvoj @cs
preferred label: Agrarentwicklung @de
preferred label: Desarrollo agrícola @es
preferred label: توسعه کشاورزی @fa
preferred label: développement agricole @fr
preferred label: कृषि विकास @hi
preferred label: agrárfejlesztés @hu
preferred label: Sviluppo agricolo @it
preferred label: 農業開発 @ja
preferred label: 농업개발 @ko
preferred label: ການພັດທະນາກະສິກຳ @lo
preferred label: Rozwój rolnictwa @pl
Is affected by: mechanization

industrialization
type: Concept
preferred label: ujenzi wa viwanda @sw
preferred label: ინდუსტრიალიზაცია @ka
preferred label: industrializare @ro
preferred label: పారిశ్రామికీకరణ @te
preferred label: sanayileşme @tr
preferred label: 工业化 @zh
preferred label: การทำให้เป็นอุตสาหกรรม @th
preferred label: industrializácia @sk
preferred label: индустриализация @ru
preferred label: industrialização @pt
preferred label: تصنيع @ar
preferred label: industrializace @cs
preferred label: Industrialisierung @de
preferred label: Industrialización @es
preferred label: صنعتی‌شدن(کردن) @fa
preferred label: industrialisation @fr
preferred label: औद्योगीकरण @hi
preferred label: iparosítás @hu
preferred label: Industrializzazione @it
preferred label: 工業化 @ja
preferred label: 산업화 @ko
preferred label: ການຫັນເປັນອຸດສາຫະກຳ @lo
preferred label: Industrializacja @pl
Is affected by: mechanization

equipment
type: Concept
preferred label: uwekaji @sw
preferred label: абсталяванне @be
preferred label: echipament @ro
preferred label: varustus @et
preferred label: აღჭურვილობა @ka
preferred label: оборудование @ru
preferred label: обладнання @uk
preferred label: Peralatan @ms
preferred label: పరికరాలు @te
preferred label: ekipman @tr
preferred label: 设备 @zh
preferred label: เครื่องมือ @th
preferred label: zariadenie @sk
preferred label: equipamento @pt
preferred label: معدات @ar
preferred label: zařízení @cs
preferred label: Ausstattung @de
preferred label: Equipo @es
preferred label: تجهیزات @fa
preferred label: matériel @fr
preferred label: उपकरण @hi
preferred label: eszköz @hu
preferred label: Attrezzatura @it
preferred label: 施設 @ja
preferred label: 장비 @ko
preferred label: ເຄື່ອງມື @lo
preferred label: Maszyny i urządzenia @pl
is used in: mechanization

mechanical methods
type: Concept
preferred label: mekaniske metodar @nn
preferred label: mekaniske metoder @nb
preferred label: Método mecánico @es
preferred label: механічныя метады @be
preferred label: მექანიკური მეთოდი @ka
preferred label: mbinu za kutumia mashine @sw
preferred label: metode mecanice @ro
preferred label: механичке методе @sr
preferred label: mekanik yöntem @tr
preferred label: 机械法 @zh
preferred label: วิธีกล @th
preferred label: mechanické metódy @sk
preferred label: أساليب ميكانيكية @ar
preferred label: mechanické metody @cs
preferred label: mechanische Methode @de
preferred label: روش‌های مکانیکی @fa
preferred label: méthode mécanique @fr
preferred label: यांन्त्रिकीय विधि @hi
preferred label: mechanikai módszer @hu
preferred label: Metodi meccanici @it
preferred label: 機械的方法 @ja
preferred label: ວິທີກົນຈັກ @lo
preferred label: Metoda mechaniczna @pl
preferred label: método mecânico @pt
preferred label: механические методы @ru
is used in: mechanization

modernization
type: Concept
preferred label: мадэрнізацыя @be
preferred label: modernização @pt-br
preferred label: kisasa @sw
preferred label: modernizare @ro
preferred label: модернізація @uk
preferred label: მოდერნიზაცია @ka
preferred label: modernleşme @tr
preferred label: 现代化 @zh
preferred label: การทำให้ทันสมัย @th
preferred label: modernizácia @sk
preferred label: модернизация @ru
preferred label: عصرنة @ar
preferred label: modernizace @cs
preferred label: Modernisierung @de
preferred label: Modernización @es
preferred label: نوسازی @fa
preferred label: modernisation @fr
preferred label: आधुनिकीकरण @hi
preferred label: modernizáció @hu
preferred label: Modernizzazione @it
preferred label: 近代化 @ja
preferred label: 현대화 @ko
preferred label: ການຫັນເປັນທັນສະໃໝ @lo
preferred label: Modernizacja @pl
narrower: mechanization