Is affected by
sub property of: causativeRelationship
comment: ع <يتأثر بـ >س . يغير الكائن "ع" حالته أو موقعه بسبب إجراء قام به العامل "س". على سبيل المثال. "الأشجار" تتأثر بـ "مبيدات الشجر" ، "جودة النقل" تتأثر "بالضرر الميكانيكي". لا تستخدم للأمراض أو الاضطرابات. لهؤلاء استخدم <afflicts / isAfflictedBy>. @ar
comment: на Y влияет X. Объект Y изменяет состояние или местоположение из-за действия агента X. Например, на "деревья" влияет "арборициды", на "качество транспортировки" влияет "механические повреждения". Не используйте для болезней или расстройств; для них используйте <поражает/на ... негативно влияет болезнь .....>. @ru
comment: Y<受...影响> X。对象Y的状态或位置由于媒介X的行为而发生变化。例如：“树”<受...影响>“树木毒杀剂”，“运输性能”<受...影响>“机械损伤”。 请勿用于疾病或病症；对于疾病和病症，使用<损伤/受...损伤>。 @zh
comment: Y <is affected by> X. An object Y changes state or location because of an action of an agent X. E.g. "trees" <is affected by> "arboricides", "transporting quality" <is affected by> "mechanical damage". Do not use for diseases or disorders; for those, use <afflicts/is afflicted by>.
comment: Y <está afectado por> X. Un objeto Y cambia de estado o ubicación debido a la acción de un agente X. Ej. "Árbol" <está afectado por> "Arboricida", "Aptitud para el transporte" <está afectado por> "Daño mecánico". No lo utilice para enfermedades o trastornos; para ellos, utilice <aflige/está afligido por>. @es
comment: Y <est affecté par> X. Un objet Y change d'état ou de localisation suite à l'action d'un agent X. Par exemple, "arbre" <est affecté par> "arboricide", "aptitude au transport" <est affecté par> "dégât mécanique". Ne l'utilisez pas pour des maladies ou des désordres: pour ceux-là, utilisez <afflige/est affligé par>. @fr
label: 受...影响 @zh
label: يتأثر بها @ar
label: на ... влияет .... @ru
label: Está afectado por @es
label: Est affecté par @fr

Includes
sub property of: partitiveRelationship
comment: س <يتضمن> ع. س هو كيان يتضمن العنصر ع على سبيل المثال: "طرق رعاية الحيوان" <تتضمن> "عملية إزالة القرون" "تحليل المياه" <تتضمن> " تخصيص الموارد" @ar
comment: X<包含>Y。实体X包含元素Y。例如：“家畜饲养方法”<包含>“断角术”，“水分析”<包含>“微生物分析”。 @zh
comment: X <включает> Y. X - это сущность, которая включает элемент Y. Например, "методы выращивания и содержания животных" <включает> "удаление рогов", "анализ воды" <включает> "микробиологический анализ". @ru
comment: X <incluye> Y. X es una entidad que incluye el elemento Y. Ej. "Método de crianza" <incluye> "Descorne", " Análisis de agua" <incluye> "Análisis microbiológico". @es
comment: X <includes> Y. X is an entity that includes the element Y. For example: “animal husbandry methods” <includes> ”dehorning”, “water analysis” <includes> ”microbiological analysis”.
comment: X <comprend> Y. X est une entité qui inclut l'élément Y. Par exemple, "méthode d'élevage" <comprend> "écornage", "analyse de l'eau" <comprend> "analyse microbiologique". @fr
label: 包含 @zh
label: يشمل @ar
label: включает @ru
label: Incluye @es
label: Comprend @fr

Make use of
sub property of: processRelationship
comment: ع <يستفد من> س. يستفيدالنشاط ع من العملية أو الإدخال س. على سبيل المثال "لملاحة" <تستفيد من> "المساعدات الملاحية"، "الزراعة الدقيقة " <تستفيد من> "نظم المعلومات الجغرافية". "النقل بالسكك الحديدية" <تستفيد من> " القطارات" @ar
comment: Y<利用>X。活动Y使用过程或投入物X。例如：“航海”<利用>“导航设备”，“精准农业”<利用>“地理信息系统”，“铁路运输”<利用>“火车”。 @zh
comment: Y <использует> X. Действие Y использует процесс, оборудование или данные X. Например, "навигация" <использует> "навигационное оборудование", "точное сельское хозяйство" <использует> "географические информационные системы", "сварка" <использует> "сварочное обрудование". @ru
comment: Y <make use of> X. Activity Y makes use of process or input X. E.g. “navigation” <make use of> ”navigational aids”, “precision agriculture” <make use of> ”geographical information systems”, “rail transport” <make use of> “trains”.
comment: Y <hace uso de> X. La actividad Y utiliza el proceso o la entrada X. Ej. "Navegación" <hace uso de> "Ayuda a la navegación", "Agricultura de precisión" <hace uso de> "Sistemas de información geográfica", "Transporte por ferrocarrilese" <hace uso de> "Trenes". @es
comment: Y <fait usage de> X. L'activité Y utilise le processus ou l'intrant X. Par exemple, "navigation" <fait usage de> "aide à la navigation", "agriculture de précision" <fait usage de> "système d'information géographique", "transport ferroviaire" <fait usage de> "train". @fr
label: يستفاد من @ar
label: использует @ru
label: Hace uso de @es
label: Fait usage de @fr
label: 利用 @zh

AGROVOC
type: ConceptScheme

marketing
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2024-05-09T15:09:50
notation: 7dbaa3fa

реалізація
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2014-11-29T12:28:18Z
modified: 2015-01-26T20:37:55Z
notation: 1417264098911

продаж
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2014-11-29T12:26:17Z
modified: 2015-01-26T20:37:50Z
notation: 1417263976997

збут
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2014-11-29T12:25:12Z
modified: 2015-01-26T20:37:53Z
notation: 1417263912747

mareyage
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1990-05-02T00:00:00Z
has related term: marketing
modified: 2021-05-24T17:34:42Z
notation: 32683

masoko
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2022-09-28T15:55:42Z
notation: 4620

comercialização
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2021-09-29T20:35:42Z
notation: 4620

marketing
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2015-11-07T19:24:19Z
modified: 2015-11-10T17:06:55Z
notation: 4620

მარკეტინგი
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2016-06-28T06:36:36
notation: 4620

маркетинг
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2014-11-29T12:22:22Z
modified: 2015-01-26T20:37:55Z
notation: 4620

pazarlama
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2011-11-20T20:17:09Z
modified: 2013-08-27T17:50:14Z
notation: 4620

市场营销
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2002-12-12T00:00:00Z
modified: 2021-02-16T11:12:42Z
notation: 4620

การตลาด
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-08-19T00:00:00Z
notation: 4620

marketing
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-12-16T00:00:00Z
notation: 4620

маркетинг
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2009-02-04T00:00:00Z
notation: 4620

comercialização
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1998-08-04T00:00:00Z
modified: 2021-06-16T21:24:42Z
notation: 4620

Marketing
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-12-19T00:00:00Z
notation: 4620

ການຕະຫຼາດ
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-12-16T00:00:00Z
notation: 4620

유통
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2009-12-02T00:00:00Z
notation: 4620

マーケティング
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-08-09T00:00:00Z
notation: 4620

Commercializzazione
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-08-01T00:00:00Z
notation: 4620

marketing
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-12-06T00:00:00Z
notation: 4620

विपणन
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1981-01-09T00:00:00Z
notation: 4620

marketing
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1981-01-21T00:00:00Z
has related term: mareyage
modified: 2022-09-21T10:41:50
notation: 4620

بازاریابی
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2007-04-20T00:00:00Z
notation: 4620

Mercadeo
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1981-01-23T00:00:00Z
notation: 4620

marketing
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1981-01-09T00:00:00Z
notation: 4620

Marketing
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1996-12-24T00:00:00Z
notation: 4620

marketing
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2003-03-27T00:00:00Z
notation: 4620

تسويق
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2002-12-12T00:00:00Z
notation: 4620

xDef 705f968c
has source: FAO, 2019. The International Code of Conduct for the Sustainable Use and Management of Fertilizers. Rome http://www.fao.org/3/ca5253en/ca5253en.pdf
created: 2024-07-17T12:29:08
value: Marketing is the overall process of product promotion, including advertising, product public relations and information services, as well as the distribution and sale on local and international markets.

prefLabel
comment: A resource has no more than one value of skos:prefLabel per language tag.

masoko
type: Concept
narrower: agricultural marketing
narrower: мерчандайзинг
narrower: sales
narrower: servicing
narrower: wholesale marketing
narrower: retail marketing
narrower: economic distribution
narrower: price fixing
Is affected by: contracts
Is affected by: marketing margins
Is affected by: marketing channels
Is affected by: supply balance
Is affected by: commercialization
Is affected by: market research
Is affected by: trade
Is affected by: marketing techniques
preferred label: marketing
alternative label: реалізація @uk
alternative label: продаж @uk
alternative label: збут @uk
alternative label: mareyage @fr
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2011-11-20T20:17:09Z
Includes: cooperative marketing
Make use of: market intelligence
in scheme: AGROVOC
alt label: marketing
alt label: mareyage
pref label: masoko
pref label: comercialização
pref label: marketing
pref label: მარკეტინგი
pref label: pazarlama
pref label: 市场营销
pref label: การตลาด
pref label: маркетинг
pref label: Marketing
pref label: ການຕະຫຼາດ
pref label: 유통
pref label: マーケティング
pref label: Commercializzazione
pref label: विपणन
pref label: بازاریابی
pref label: Mercadeo
pref label: تسويق
definition: xDef 705f968c
preferred label: comercialização @pt-br
preferred label: მარკეტინგი @ka
preferred label: маркетинг @uk
preferred label: pazarlama @tr
preferred label: 市场营销 @zh
preferred label: การตลาด @th
preferred label: Marketing @pl
preferred label: تسويق @ar
preferred label: Mercadeo @es
preferred label: بازاریابی @fa
preferred label: विपणन @hi
preferred label: Commercializzazione @it
preferred label: マーケティング @ja
preferred label: 유통 @ko
preferred label: ການຕະຫຼາດ @lo
modified: 2025-06-26T12:43:13
broader: activities

agricultural marketing
type: Concept
preferred label: masoko ya kilimo @sw
preferred label: marketing agrícola @pt-br
preferred label: აგრომარკეტინგი @ka
preferred label: poľnohospodársky marketing @sk
preferred label: tarımsal pazarlama @tr
preferred label: 农业营销 @zh
preferred label: landbruksmarkedsføring @nb
preferred label: landbrugsmarkedsføring @da
preferred label: التسويق الزراعي @ar
preferred label: сельскохозяйственный маркетинг @ru
preferred label: Comercialización agrícola @es
preferred label: commercialisation agricole @fr
broader: masoko

мерчандайзинг
type: Concept
preferred label: kufanya biashara @sw
preferred label: الترويج @ar
preferred label: merchandising
preferred label: inzerování zboží @cs
preferred label: markedsføring @da
preferred label: tuotekehitys ja markkinointi @fi
preferred label: marchandisage @fr
preferred label: Merchandising @de
preferred label: marknadsföring @sv
preferred label: satış destek @tr
broader: masoko

sales
type: Concept
preferred label: Venta @es
preferred label: mauzo @sw
preferred label: venda @pt-br
preferred label: vânzări @ro
preferred label: გაყიდვა @ka
preferred label: satış @tr
preferred label: 销售 @zh
preferred label: การขายลดราคา @th
preferred label: predaj @sk
preferred label: مبيعات @ar
preferred label: prodej @cs
preferred label: Verkauf @de
preferred label: فروش‌ها @fa
preferred label: vente @fr
preferred label: बिक्री @hi
preferred label: értékesítés @hu
preferred label: Vendite @it
preferred label: 販売 @ja
preferred label: ການຂາຍຫຼຸດລາຄາ @lo
preferred label: Sprzedaż @pl
preferred label: продажи @ru
broader: masoko

servicing
type: Concept
preferred label: Servicio de mantenimiento @es
preferred label: assistência técnica @pt-br
preferred label: kuhudumia @sw
preferred label: servis hizmeti @tr
preferred label: 售后服务 @zh
preferred label: การให้บริการ @th
preferred label: servis @sk
preferred label: خدمات @ar
preferred label: Kundendienst @de
preferred label: خدمات‌دهی @fa
preferred label: service après-vente @fr
preferred label: सेवा करना @hi
preferred label: vevőszolgálat @hu
preferred label: Servizi di manutenzione @it
preferred label: サービス用務 @ja
preferred label: ການໃຫ້ບໍລິການ @lo
preferred label: Obsługa techniczna @pl
preferred label: assistência pós-venda @pt
preferred label: предоставление услуг @ru
broader: masoko

wholesale marketing
type: Concept
preferred label: 批发营销 @zh
preferred label: marketing de atacado @pt-br
preferred label: elimu ya soko wa jumla @sw
preferred label: toptan pazarlama @tr
preferred label: การตลาดค้าส่ง @th
preferred label: veľkoobchodný marketing @sk
preferred label: оптовый сбыт @ru
preferred label: comércio por atacado @pt
preferred label: تسويق بالجملة @ar
preferred label: velkoobchodní prodej @cs
preferred label: Großhandel @de
preferred label: Venta al por mayor @es
preferred label: بازاریابی عمده‌فروشی @fa
preferred label: vente en gros @fr
preferred label: थोक व्यापार @hi
preferred label: nagybani piac @hu
preferred label: Commercio all'ingrosso @it
preferred label: 卸売り @ja
preferred label: 도매 @ko
preferred label: ການຂາຍຍົກ @lo
preferred label: Handel hurtowy @pl
broader: masoko

retail marketing
type: Concept
preferred label: marketing de varejo @pt-br
preferred label: elimu ya soko wa rejareja @sw
preferred label: perakende pazarlama @tr
preferred label: 零售 @zh
preferred label: การตลาดค้าปลีก @th
preferred label: maloobchodný marketing @sk
preferred label: розничный сбыт @ru
preferred label: comércio retalhista @pt
preferred label: تسويق بالمفرق @ar
preferred label: maloobchodní marketing @cs
preferred label: Einzelhandel @de
preferred label: Venta al por menor @es
preferred label: بازاریابی خرده‌فروشی @fa
preferred label: vente au détail @fr
preferred label: खुदरा व्यापार @hi
preferred label: kiskereskedelem @hu
preferred label: Commercio al dettaglio @it
preferred label: 小売り @ja
preferred label: 소매 @ko
preferred label: ຕະຫຼາດຊື້-ຂາຍຍ່ອຍ @lo
preferred label: Handel detaliczny @pl
broader: masoko

economic distribution
type: Concept
preferred label: distribuição econômica @pt-br
preferred label: usambazaji wa kiuchumi @sw
preferred label: distribuție economică @ro
preferred label: ఆర్ధిక వితరణ @te
preferred label: ekonomik dağılım @tr
preferred label: 经济布局 @zh
preferred label: การกระจายเชิงเศรษฐกิจ @th
preferred label: ekonomické rozdelenie @sk
preferred label: экономическое распределение @ru
preferred label: التوزيع الإقتصادي @ar
preferred label: ekonomická distribuce @cs
preferred label: wirtschaftliche Verteilung @de
preferred label: Distribución económica @es
preferred label: توزیع اقتصادی @fa
preferred label: distribution économique @fr
preferred label: आर्थिक वितरण @hi
preferred label: gazdasági elosztás @hu
preferred label: Distribuzione economica @it
preferred label: 流通 @ja
preferred label: ການກະຈາຍທາງເສດຖະກິດ @lo
preferred label: Dystrybucja @pl
preferred label: distribuição económica @pt
broader: masoko

price fixing
type: Concept
preferred label: fixação de preços @pt-br
preferred label: kupanga bei @sw
preferred label: fixarea prețurilor @ro
preferred label: 价格设定 @zh
preferred label: fiyat dondurma @tr
preferred label: การกำหนดราคาให้เท่ากัน @th
preferred label: stanovovanie cien @sk
preferred label: تثبيت الأسعار @ar
preferred label: stanovování cen @cs
preferred label: Preisfestsetzung @de
preferred label: Fijación de precios @es
preferred label: تعیین قیمت @fa
preferred label: fixation des prix @fr
preferred label: मूल्य निर्धारण @hi
preferred label: árrögzítés @hu
preferred label: Fissazione del prezzo @it
preferred label: 価格決定 @ja
preferred label: Ustalanie cen @pl
preferred label: установление цен @ru
broader: masoko

contracts
type: Concept
preferred label: Contrato @es
preferred label: maafikiano @sw
preferred label: договори @uk
preferred label: contracte @ro
preferred label: ხელშეკრულება @ka
preferred label: sözleşme @tr
preferred label: 合同 @zh
preferred label: สัญญา @th
preferred label: zmluvy @sk
preferred label: договоры @ru
preferred label: संविदा नियमावली @hi
preferred label: عقود @ar
preferred label: smlouvy @cs
preferred label: Vertrag @de
preferred label: قراردادها @fa
preferred label: contrat @fr
preferred label: szerzõdés @hu
preferred label: Contratti @it
preferred label: 契約 @ja
preferred label: 계약 @ko
preferred label: ສັນຍາ @lo
preferred label: Umowa @pl
preferred label: contrato @pt
affects: masoko

marketing margins
type: Concept
preferred label: торговая наценка @ru
preferred label: pembezoni za masoko @sw
preferred label: трговачке марже @sr
preferred label: торгові націнки @uk
preferred label: pazarlama marjı @tr
preferred label: 商业利润 @zh
preferred label: ส่วนเหลื่อมทางการตลาด @th
preferred label: marketingové prirážky @sk
preferred label: margem de comercialização @pt
preferred label: حدود التسويق @ar
preferred label: odbytová přirážka @cs
preferred label: Handelsspanne @de
preferred label: Margen de distribución @es
preferred label: سودهای ناخالص بازاریابی @fa
preferred label: marge de distribution @fr
preferred label: विपणन लाभ @hi
preferred label: kereskedelmi árrés @hu
preferred label: Margini di commercializzazione @it
preferred label: 販売差益 @ja
preferred label: 유통마진 @ko
preferred label: ສ່ວນຕ່າງການຕະຫຼາດ @lo
preferred label: Marża handlowa @pl
affects: masoko

marketing channels
type: Concept
preferred label: Corriente de mercadeo @es
preferred label: njia za masoko @sw
preferred label: markedsføringskanaler @nb
preferred label: канали продаје @sr
preferred label: canale de marketing @ro
preferred label: 营销渠道 @zh
preferred label: pazarlama kanalı @tr
preferred label: ช่องทางการตลาด @th
preferred label: marketingové cesty @sk
preferred label: каналы сбыта @ru
preferred label: قنوات التسويق @ar
preferred label: odbytové cesty @cs
preferred label: Absatzweg @de
preferred label: کانال‌های بازاریابی @fa
preferred label: circuit de commercialisation @fr
preferred label: विपणन माध्यम @hi
preferred label: értékesítési csatorna @hu
preferred label: Canali commerciali @it
preferred label: 販売経路 @ja
preferred label: 유통경로 @ko
preferred label: ຊ່ອງທາງການຕະຫຼາດ @lo
preferred label: Kanał dystrybucji @pl
preferred label: circuito comercial @pt
affects: masoko

supply balance
type: Concept
preferred label: биланс снабдевања @sr
preferred label: ugavi wa urari wa biashara @sw
preferred label: arz dengesi @tr
preferred label: 供给平衡 @zh
preferred label: ความสมดุลอุปทาน @th
preferred label: rovnováha ponuky a dopytu @sk
preferred label: баланс спроса и предложения @ru
preferred label: balança de oferta e procura @pt
preferred label: ميزان التوريد @ar
preferred label: rovnováha nabídky a poptávky @cs
preferred label: Versorgungsbilanz @de
preferred label: Oferta y demanda @es
preferred label: موازنه عرضه @fa
preferred label: offre et demande @fr
preferred label: आपूर्ति शेष @hi
preferred label: ellátási mérleg @hu
preferred label: Equilibrio dell'offerta @it
preferred label: 需要供給バランス @ja
preferred label: 공급균형 @ko
preferred label: ຄວາມດຸ່ນດ່ຽງການສະໜອງ @lo
preferred label: Bilans podaży @pl
affects: masoko

commercialization
type: Concept
preferred label: kugeuza @sw
preferred label: комерцијализација @sr
preferred label: إضفاء طابع تجاري @ar
preferred label: comercializare @ro
preferred label: კომერციალიზაცია @ka
preferred label: commercialisation @fr
preferred label: commercializzazione @it
preferred label: ticarileştirme @tr
preferred label: 商品化 @zh
preferred label: komercionalizace @cs
preferred label: Kommerzialisierung @de
preferred label: Comercialización @es
preferred label: تجاری‌سازی @fa
preferred label: व्यवसायीकरण @hi
preferred label: kommercializáció @hu
preferred label: 商業化、商品化 @ja
preferred label: 상품화착수 @ko
preferred label: ການຜະລິດເປັນສິນຄ້າ @lo
preferred label: Komercjalizacja @pl
preferred label: коммерциализация @ru
preferred label: komercionalizácia @sk
preferred label: การทำการค้า @th
affects: masoko

market research
type: Concept
preferred label: utafiti wa soko @sw
preferred label: pesquisa de mercado @pt-br
preferred label: 市场调研 @zh
preferred label: studiu de piață @ro
preferred label: ბაზრის კვლევა @ka
preferred label: дослідження ринкової кон'юнктури @uk
preferred label: Penyelidikan pasaran @ms
preferred label: piyasa araştırması @tr
preferred label: การวิจัยตลาด @th
preferred label: prieskum trhu @sk
preferred label: исследования рынка @ru
preferred label: بحوث السوق @ar
preferred label: výzkum trhu @cs
preferred label: Marktforschung @de
preferred label: Investigación de mercados @es
preferred label: پژوهش بازار @fa
preferred label: étude de marché @fr
preferred label: बाजार अनुसंधान @hi
preferred label: piackutatás @hu
preferred label: Ricerca di mercato @it
preferred label: 市場調査 @ja
preferred label: 시장연구 @ko
preferred label: ການຄົ້ນຄວ້າຕະຫຼາດ @lo
preferred label: Badanie rynku @pl
affects: masoko

trade
type: Concept
preferred label: Comércio @pt-br
preferred label: biashara @sw
preferred label: kaubandus @et
preferred label: торгівля @uk
preferred label: comerț @ro
preferred label: ვაჭრობა @ka
preferred label: వాణిజ్యం @te
preferred label: ticaret @tr
preferred label: 贸易 @zh
preferred label: การค้า @th
preferred label: obchod @sk
preferred label: торговля @ru
preferred label: التجارة @ar
preferred label: Handel @de
preferred label: Comercio @es
preferred label: تجارت @fa
preferred label: commerce @fr
preferred label: व्यापार @hi
preferred label: kereskedelem @hu
preferred label: Commercio @it
preferred label: 商業 @ja
preferred label: 무역 @ko
preferred label: ການຄ້າ @lo
affects: masoko

marketing techniques
type: Concept
preferred label: Técnica de mercadeo @es
preferred label: mkakati wa masoko @sw
preferred label: tehnici de marketing @ro
preferred label: методе маркетинга @sr
preferred label: pazarlama tekniği @tr
preferred label: 销售技术 @zh
preferred label: เทคนิคการตลาด @th
preferred label: metódy marketingu @sk
preferred label: методы маркетинга @ru
preferred label: أساليب التسويق @ar
preferred label: metody marketingu @cs
preferred label: Marketingtechnik @de
preferred label: فنون بازاریابی @fa
preferred label: technique de vente @fr
preferred label: विपणन तकनीक @hi
preferred label: értékesítési mód @hu
preferred label: Tecniche di commercializzazione @it
preferred label: 販売技術 @ja
preferred label: 판매기술 @ko
preferred label: ເຕັກນິກການຕະຫຼາດ @lo
preferred label: Technika handlowa @pl
preferred label: técnica de comercialização @pt
affects: masoko

cooperative marketing
type: Concept
preferred label: marketing cooperativo @pt-br
preferred label: masoko ya ushirika @sw
preferred label: 协作营销 @zh
preferred label: продаж через кооперативи @uk
preferred label: ortaklaşa pazarlama @tr
preferred label: การตลาดสหกรณ์ @th
preferred label: družstevný odbyt @sk
preferred label: сбыт через кооперативы @ru
preferred label: comercialização cooperativa @pt
preferred label: تسويق تعاوني @ar
preferred label: družstevní odbyt @cs
preferred label: Handelsgenossenschaft @de
preferred label: Comercialización cooperativa @es
preferred label: بازاریابی تعاونی @fa
preferred label: vente en coopération @fr
preferred label: सहकारी व्यापार @hi
preferred label: szövetkezeti forgalmazás @hu
preferred label: Commercializzazione cooperativa @it
preferred label: 共同出荷 @ja
preferred label: 공동판매 @ko
preferred label: ການຕະຫຼາດສະຫະກອນ @lo
preferred label: Handel uspołeczniony @pl
is included in: masoko

market intelligence
type: Concept
preferred label: akili ya soko @sw
preferred label: ринкова розвідка @uk
preferred label: 市场情报 @zh
preferred label: piyasa istihbaratı @tr
preferred label: ข่าวกรองการตลาด @th
preferred label: trhové spravodajstvo @sk
preferred label: информация о рынке @ru
preferred label: informação de mercado @pt
preferred label: تحري عن السوق @ar
preferred label: tržní zpravodajství @cs
preferred label: Preisberichterstattung @de
preferred label: Información situación del mercado @es
preferred label: آگاهی از بازار @fa
preferred label: information sur le marché @fr
preferred label: मंडी आसूचना @hi
preferred label: piaci intelligencia @hu
preferred label: Ricerche e analisi sui mercati @it
preferred label: 市場情報 @ja
preferred label: 시장정보 @ko
preferred label: ການສືບຂໍ້ມູນຕະຫຼາດ @lo
preferred label: Dane rynkowe @pl
is used in: masoko

activities
type: Concept
preferred label: aktiviteter @sv
preferred label: Actividad @es
preferred label: atividades @pt-br
preferred label: aktivitetar @nn
preferred label: aktivity @sk
preferred label: कार्यकलाप @hi
preferred label: انشطة @ar
preferred label: активност @sr
preferred label: shughuli @sw
preferred label: activité @fr
preferred label: 活动 @zh
preferred label: Aktiviti @ms
preferred label: Aktivität @de
preferred label: Attività @it
preferred label: etkinlik @tr
preferred label: діяльність @uk
preferred label: activităţi @ro
preferred label: деятельность @ru
preferred label: საქმიანობა @ka
narrower: masoko