Is studied by
sub property of: processRelationship
comment: س <تُدرس من قبل> ع. يتم دراسة المفهوم س حسب المجال أو العلم أو المجموعة ع. على سبيل المثال "علم الحفريات" <تمت دراسته من قبل> "علماء الحفريات" "ظروف العمل" <تمت دراستها من قبل>" بيئة العمل @ar
comment: X<被...研究>Y。概念X是领域、科学或组群Y的研究对象。例如：“古生物学”<被...研究>“古生物学家”，“工作条件”<被...研究>“人机工程学”。 @zh
comment: X <изучается> Y. Понятие X изучается областью знаний, наукой или группой людей Y. Например, "палеонтология" <изучается> "палеонтологи", "условия труда" <изучается> "эргономика". @ru
comment: X <is studied by> Y. Concept X is studied by field, science or group Y. E.g. “palaeontology”<is studied by> "palaeontologists”, “working conditions” <is studied by> “ergonomics”.
comment: X <est étudié par> Y. Le concept X est étudié par domaine, science ou groupe Y. Par exemple, "paléontologie" <est étudié par> "paléontologue", "condition de travail" <est étudié par> "ergonomie". @fr
comment: X <es estudiado por > Y. El concepto X es estudiado por el campo, la ciencia o el grupo Y. Ej. “Paleontología” <es estudiado por> "Paleontólogo”, “Condiciones de trabajo” <es estudiado por> “Ergonomía”. @es
label: 被...研究 @zh
label: تدرس من قبل @ar
label: Est étudié par @fr
label: Es estudiado por @es
label: <изучается> @ru

Is affected by
sub property of: causativeRelationship
comment: ع <يتأثر بـ >س . يغير الكائن "ع" حالته أو موقعه بسبب إجراء قام به العامل "س". على سبيل المثال. "الأشجار" تتأثر بـ "مبيدات الشجر" ، "جودة النقل" تتأثر "بالضرر الميكانيكي". لا تستخدم للأمراض أو الاضطرابات. لهؤلاء استخدم <afflicts / isAfflictedBy>. @ar
comment: на Y влияет X. Объект Y изменяет состояние или местоположение из-за действия агента X. Например, на "деревья" влияет "арборициды", на "качество транспортировки" влияет "механические повреждения". Не используйте для болезней или расстройств; для них используйте <поражает/на ... негативно влияет болезнь .....>. @ru
comment: Y<受...影响> X。对象Y的状态或位置由于媒介X的行为而发生变化。例如：“树”<受...影响>“树木毒杀剂”，“运输性能”<受...影响>“机械损伤”。 请勿用于疾病或病症；对于疾病和病症，使用<损伤/受...损伤>。 @zh
comment: Y <is affected by> X. An object Y changes state or location because of an action of an agent X. E.g. "trees" <is affected by> "arboricides", "transporting quality" <is affected by> "mechanical damage". Do not use for diseases or disorders; for those, use <afflicts/is afflicted by>.
comment: Y <está afectado por> X. Un objeto Y cambia de estado o ubicación debido a la acción de un agente X. Ej. "Árbol" <está afectado por> "Arboricida", "Aptitud para el transporte" <está afectado por> "Daño mecánico". No lo utilice para enfermedades o trastornos; para ellos, utilice <aflige/está afligido por>. @es
comment: Y <est affecté par> X. Un objet Y change d'état ou de localisation suite à l'action d'un agent X. Par exemple, "arbre" <est affecté par> "arboricide", "aptitude au transport" <est affecté par> "dégât mécanique". Ne l'utilisez pas pour des maladies ou des désordres: pour ceux-là, utilisez <afflige/est affligé par>. @fr
label: 受...影响 @zh
label: يتأثر بها @ar
label: на ... влияет .... @ru
label: Está afectado por @es
label: Est affecté par @fr

Is property of
sub property of: causativeRelationship
comment: ع <هي خاصية لـ> س. الخاصية قد تكون جودة أو ميزة. على سبيل المثال: "صلاحية البذور" <هي خاصية لـ> "البذور" ، "الخصائص الطبية" <هي خاصية لـ> "النباتات الطبية". @ar
comment: Y<是...的属性>X。属性可以是一种性质或特点。例如：“种子活力”<是...的属性>“种子”，“药物属性”<是...的属性>“药用植物类”。 @zh
comment: Y <является свойством> X. Свойство может быть качеством или признаком. Например, "жизнеспособность семян" <является свойством> "семенной материал", "фармакологические свойства" <является свойством> "лекарственные растения". @ru
comment: Y <is property of> X. A property might be a quality or trait. E.g. “seed viability” <is property of> “seed”, “medicinal properties” <is property of> “medicinal plants”.
comment: Y <est une propriété de> X. Une propriété peut être une qualité ou un trait. Par exemple, "viabilité des semences" <est une propriété de> "semence", "propriété pharmacologique" <est une propriété de> "plante médicinale". @fr
comment: Y <es propriedad de> X. Una propiedad puede ser una cualidad o un rasgo. Ej. “Viabilidad de la semilla” <es propriedad de> “Semilla”, “Propiedad medicinal” <es propriedad de> “Planta medicinal”. @es
label: 是...的属性 @zh
label: هي ملكية لـ @ar
label: является свойством @ru
label: Est une propriété de @fr
label: Es propriedad de @es

Includes
sub property of: partitiveRelationship
comment: س <يتضمن> ع. س هو كيان يتضمن العنصر ع على سبيل المثال: "طرق رعاية الحيوان" <تتضمن> "عملية إزالة القرون" "تحليل المياه" <تتضمن> " تخصيص الموارد" @ar
comment: X<包含>Y。实体X包含元素Y。例如：“家畜饲养方法”<包含>“断角术”，“水分析”<包含>“微生物分析”。 @zh
comment: X <включает> Y. X - это сущность, которая включает элемент Y. Например, "методы выращивания и содержания животных" <включает> "удаление рогов", "анализ воды" <включает> "микробиологический анализ". @ru
comment: X <incluye> Y. X es una entidad que incluye el elemento Y. Ej. "Método de crianza" <incluye> "Descorne", " Análisis de agua" <incluye> "Análisis microbiológico". @es
comment: X <includes> Y. X is an entity that includes the element Y. For example: “animal husbandry methods” <includes> ”dehorning”, “water analysis” <includes> ”microbiological analysis”.
comment: X <comprend> Y. X est une entité qui inclut l'élément Y. Par exemple, "méthode d'élevage" <comprend> "écornage", "analyse de l'eau" <comprend> "analyse microbiologique". @fr
label: 包含 @zh
label: يشمل @ar
label: включает @ru
label: Incluye @es
label: Comprend @fr

Make use of
sub property of: processRelationship
comment: ع <يستفد من> س. يستفيدالنشاط ع من العملية أو الإدخال س. على سبيل المثال "لملاحة" <تستفيد من> "المساعدات الملاحية"، "الزراعة الدقيقة " <تستفيد من> "نظم المعلومات الجغرافية". "النقل بالسكك الحديدية" <تستفيد من> " القطارات" @ar
comment: Y<利用>X。活动Y使用过程或投入物X。例如：“航海”<利用>“导航设备”，“精准农业”<利用>“地理信息系统”，“铁路运输”<利用>“火车”。 @zh
comment: Y <использует> X. Действие Y использует процесс, оборудование или данные X. Например, "навигация" <использует> "навигационное оборудование", "точное сельское хозяйство" <использует> "географические информационные системы", "сварка" <использует> "сварочное обрудование". @ru
comment: Y <make use of> X. Activity Y makes use of process or input X. E.g. “navigation” <make use of> ”navigational aids”, “precision agriculture” <make use of> ”geographical information systems”, “rail transport” <make use of> “trains”.
comment: Y <hace uso de> X. La actividad Y utiliza el proceso o la entrada X. Ej. "Navegación" <hace uso de> "Ayuda a la navegación", "Agricultura de precisión" <hace uso de> "Sistemas de información geográfica", "Transporte por ferrocarrilese" <hace uso de> "Trenes". @es
comment: Y <fait usage de> X. L'activité Y utilise le processus ou l'intrant X. Par exemple, "navigation" <fait usage de> "aide à la navigation", "agriculture de précision" <fait usage de> "système d'information géographique", "transport ferroviaire" <fait usage de> "train". @fr
label: يستفاد من @ar
label: использует @ru
label: Hace uso de @es
label: Fait usage de @fr
label: 利用 @zh

AGROVOC
type: ConceptScheme

Mecanismos de defensa
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
is replaced by: Mecanismo de defensa
created: 1996-08-22T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: Mecanismos de resistencia
has synonym: Mecanismos de resistencia
notation: 35269

antixenose
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2025-05-27T14:58:42Z
notation: 95378c0b

resposta de defesa
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2025-05-27T14:58:42Z
notation: b39f4f05

mecanismo de resistência
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2025-05-27T14:58:42Z
notation: 2d68c225

defense mechanisms
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2024-06-12T09:53:46
notation: 811d3c5a

механізм устойлівасці
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2023-09-25T12:11:42
notation: 101f584a

антыксеноз
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2023-09-25T12:08:45
notation: 04090d85

ахоўная рэакцыя
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2023-09-25T12:07:32
notation: 2db78b28

reacţie de protecţie
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2015-12-07T08:37:30Z
modified: 2015-12-18T16:09:17Z
notation: 3d3e06e4

mecanisme de rezistenţă
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2015-12-07T08:37:00Z
modified: 2015-12-18T16:09:34Z
notation: 4ce1b4f3

direnç mekanizması
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2011-11-20T21:08:49Z
modified: 2013-08-27T20:10:07Z
notation: 35271

savunma tepkisi
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2011-11-20T21:08:49Z
modified: 2013-08-27T20:10:08Z
notation: 35270

防卫反应
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2002-12-12T00:00:00Z
notation: 35270

排趋性
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2002-12-12T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: 防卫机制
has synonym: 防卫机制
modified: 2021-08-27T15:24:42Z
notation: 35271

防卫机制
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2002-12-12T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: 排趋性
has synonym: 排趋性
modified: 2021-08-27T15:24:42Z
notation: 35269

แอนติซีโนซีส
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-08-19T00:00:00Z
notation: 36004

การตอบสนองการป้องกัน
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-08-19T00:00:00Z
notation: 35270

กลไกการต้านทาน
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-08-19T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: กลไกการป้องกัน
has synonym: กลไกการป้องกัน
notation: 35271

obranná reakcia
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-12-16T00:00:00Z
notation: 35270

mechanizmy rezistencie
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-12-16T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: obranné mechanizmy
has synonym: obranné mechanizmy
notation: 35271

антиксеноз
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2009-07-07T00:00:00Z
notation: 36004

защитная реакция
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2009-07-07T00:00:00Z
notation: 35270

механизм устойчивости
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2009-07-07T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: защитные механизмы
has synonym: защитные механизмы
notation: 35271

antixenose
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1997-07-17T00:00:00Z
modified: 2021-06-16T21:24:42Z
notation: 36004

resposta de defesa
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1998-08-04T00:00:00Z
modified: 2021-06-16T21:24:42Z
notation: 35270

mecanismo de resistência
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1998-08-04T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: mecanismo de defesa
has synonym: mecanismo de defesa
modified: 2021-06-16T21:24:42Z
notation: 35271

Antyksenoza
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-12-19T00:00:00Z
notation: 36004

Reakcja obronna
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-12-19T00:00:00Z
notation: 35270

Mechanizm odpornościowy
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-12-19T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: Mechanizm obronny
has synonym: Mechanizm obronny
notation: 35271

ຢາຕ້ານເຊື້ອພະຍາດ
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-12-16T00:00:00Z
notation: 36004

ການຕອບສະໜອງການປ້ອງກັນ
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-12-16T00:00:00Z
notation: 35270

ກົນໄກການຕ້ານທານ
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-12-16T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: ກົນໄກການປ້ອງກັນ
has synonym: ກົນໄກການປ້ອງກັນ
notation: 35271

初期宿主抵抗、抗外来物
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-08-09T00:00:00Z
notation: 36004

防御反応、防衛反応
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-08-09T00:00:00Z
notation: 35270

抵抗性機作、抵抗機構
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-08-09T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: 生体防御機構
has synonym: 生体防御機構
notation: 35271

Antixenosi
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2007-01-15T00:00:00Z
notation: 36004

Risposta difensiva
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2007-02-26T00:00:00Z
notation: 35270

Meccanismi di resistenza
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2007-03-30T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: Meccanismi di difesa
has synonym: Meccanismi di difesa
notation: 35271

antixenózis
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-12-06T00:00:00Z
notation: 36004

védekezési válasz
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-12-06T00:00:00Z
notation: 35270

rezisztencia mechanizmusa
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-12-06T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: védekezési mechanizmus
has synonym: védekezési mechanizmus
notation: 35271

प्रतिपोषक प्रतिरोध
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1997-07-17T00:00:00Z
notation: 36004

प्रतिरक्षा ग्राह
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1996-08-22T00:00:00Z
notation: 35270

प्रतिरोध विधि
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1996-08-22T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: प्रतिरक्षा क्रिया विधि
has synonym: प्रतिरक्षा क्रिया विधि
notation: 35271

antixénose
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1997-07-17T00:00:00Z
modified: 2020-08-24T17:03:19
notation: 36004

réponse de défense
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1996-08-22T00:00:00Z
modified: 2020-08-24T17:03:05
notation: 35270

mécanisme de résistance
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1996-08-22T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: mécanisme de défense
has synonym: mécanisme de défense
modified: 2020-08-24T17:02:39
notation: 35271

پاد بيگانه‌زيستي
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2007-04-20T00:00:00Z
notation: 36004

پاسخ دفاعي
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2007-04-20T00:00:00Z
notation: 35270

مكانيسم‌هاي مقاومت
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2007-04-20T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: مکانیسم‌های دفاعی
has synonym: مکانیسم‌های دفاعی
notation: 35271

Antixenosis
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1997-07-17T00:00:00Z
notation: 36004

Respuesta de defensa
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1996-08-22T00:00:00Z
notation: 35270

Mecanismos de resistencia
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1996-08-22T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: Mecanismos de defensa
has synonym: Mecanismos de defensa
notation: 35271

antixenosis
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1997-07-17T00:00:00Z
notation: 36004

defense response
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1996-08-22T00:00:00Z
notation: 35270

resistance mechanisms
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1996-08-22T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: defence mechanisms
has synonym: defence mechanisms
notation: 35271

Antixenose
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1997-07-17T00:00:00Z
notation: 36004

Abwehrantwort
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1997-04-28T00:00:00Z
notation: 35270

Resistenzmechanismus
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1997-06-12T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: Abwehrmechanismus
has synonym: Abwehrmechanismus
notation: 35271

antixenóza
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2003-03-27T00:00:00Z
notation: 36004

obranná reakce
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2003-03-27T00:00:00Z
notation: 35270

mechanismy rezistence
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2003-03-27T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: obranné mechanismy
has synonym: obranné mechanismy
notation: 35271

กลไกป้องกันตัว
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-08-19T00:00:00Z
notation: 35995

ກົນໄກປ້ອງກັນຕົວ
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-12-16T00:00:00Z
notation: 35995

防御機構、防衛機構
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-08-09T00:00:00Z
notation: 35995

प्रतिरक्षा विधि
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1997-07-17T00:00:00Z
notation: 35995

defenzní mechanismy
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2003-03-27T00:00:00Z
notation: 35995

mecanismo de defesa
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2025-05-27T14:58:42Z
notation: 35269

Mecanismo de defensa
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2025-02-11T21:15:42Z
notation: 35269

mifumo ya ulinzi
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2023-11-29T14:50:42Z
notation: 35269

ахоўныя механізмы
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2023-09-25T12:04:58
notation: 35269

防御机制
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2021-08-27T15:24:42Z
notation: 35269

mecanisme de protecţie
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2015-12-07T08:35:45Z
modified: 2015-12-18T16:09:15Z
notation: 35269

захисні механізми
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2016-06-22T17:21:29Z
modified: 2016-07-11T20:53:58Z
notation: 35269

savunma mekanizması
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2011-11-20T21:08:49Z
modified: 2013-08-27T20:10:07Z
notation: 35269

กลไกการป้องกัน
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-08-19T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: กลไกการต้านทาน
has synonym: กลไกการต้านทาน
notation: 35269

obranné mechanizmy
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-12-16T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: mechanizmy rezistencie
has synonym: mechanizmy rezistencie
notation: 35269

защитные механизмы
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2009-07-07T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: механизм устойчивости
has synonym: механизм устойчивости
notation: 35269

mecanismo de defesa
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1998-08-04T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: mecanismo de resistência
has synonym: mecanismo de resistência
modified: 2021-06-16T21:24:42Z
notation: 35269

Mechanizm obronny
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-12-19T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: Mechanizm odpornościowy
has synonym: Mechanizm odpornościowy
notation: 35269

ກົນໄກການປ້ອງກັນ
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-12-16T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: ກົນໄກການຕ້ານທານ
has synonym: ກົນໄກການຕ້ານທານ
notation: 35269

生体防御機構
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2005-08-09T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: 抵抗性機作、抵抗機構
has synonym: 抵抗性機作、抵抗機構
notation: 35269

Meccanismi di difesa
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2007-01-12T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: Meccanismi di resistenza
has synonym: Meccanismi di resistenza
notation: 35269

védekezési mechanizmus
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2006-12-06T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: rezisztencia mechanizmusa
has synonym: rezisztencia mechanizmusa
notation: 35269

प्रतिरक्षा क्रिया विधि
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1996-08-22T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: प्रतिरोध विधि
has synonym: प्रतिरोध विधि
notation: 35269

mécanisme de défense
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1996-08-22T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: mécanisme de résistance
has synonym: mécanisme de résistance
modified: 2020-08-24T17:02:22
notation: 35269

مکانیسم‌های دفاعی
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2007-04-20T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: مكانيسم‌هاي مقاومت
has synonym: مكانيسم‌هاي مقاومت
notation: 35269

defence mechanisms
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1996-08-22T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: resistance mechanisms
has synonym: resistance mechanisms
notation: 35269

Abwehrmechanismus
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 1997-04-02T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: Resistenzmechanismus
has synonym: Resistenzmechanismus
notation: 35269

obranné mechanismy
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2003-03-27T00:00:00Z
is acronym of: mechanismy rezistence
has synonym: mechanismy rezistence
notation: 35269

آليات دفاعية
type: Label
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2002-12-12T00:00:00Z
notation: 35269

Defence mechanisms in organisms promote the survivability of an organism by protecting it from its natural enemies, such as predators.
has source: AGROVOC Team
created: 2021-04-30T18:24:38

prefLabel
comment: A resource has no more than one value of skos:prefLabel per language tag.

defence mechanisms
type: Concept
narrower: chemical defence
narrower: cellular defence mechanisms
narrower: animal defence reactions
narrower: plant defence reactions
narrower: antibiose
narrower: immune system
Is studied by: plant physiology
Is affected by: stimuli
Is affected by: toxicity
Is affected by: biological properties
Is property of: plant response
hidden label: Mecanismos de defensa @es
alternative label: antixenose @pt-br
alternative label: resposta de defesa @pt-br
alternative label: mecanismo de resistência @pt-br
alternative label: defense mechanisms
alternative label: механізм устойлівасці @be
alternative label: антыксеноз @be
alternative label: ахоўная рэакцыя @be
alternative label: reacţie de protecţie @ro
alternative label: mecanisme de rezistenţă @ro
alternative label: direnç mekanizması @tr
alternative label: savunma tepkisi @tr
alternative label: 防卫反应 @zh
alternative label: 排趋性 @zh
alternative label: 防卫机制 @zh
alternative label: แอนติซีโนซีส @th
alternative label: การตอบสนองการป้องกัน @th
alternative label: กลไกการต้านทาน @th
alternative label: obranná reakcia @sk
alternative label: mechanizmy rezistencie @sk
alternative label: антиксеноз @ru
alternative label: защитная реакция @ru
alternative label: механизм устойчивости @ru
alternative label: Antyksenoza @pl
alternative label: Reakcja obronna @pl
alternative label: Mechanizm odpornościowy @pl
alternative label: ຢາຕ້ານເຊື້ອພະຍາດ @lo
alternative label: ການຕອບສະໜອງການປ້ອງກັນ @lo
alternative label: ກົນໄກການຕ້ານທານ @lo
alternative label: 初期宿主抵抗、抗外来物 @ja
alternative label: 防御反応、防衛反応 @ja
alternative label: 抵抗性機作、抵抗機構 @ja
alternative label: Antixenosi @it
alternative label: Risposta difensiva @it
alternative label: Meccanismi di resistenza @it
alternative label: antixenózis @hu
alternative label: védekezési válasz @hu
alternative label: rezisztencia mechanizmusa @hu
alternative label: प्रतिपोषक प्रतिरोध @hi
alternative label: प्रतिरक्षा ग्राह @hi
alternative label: antixenosis
alternative label: defense response
alternative label: resistance mechanisms
in dataset: Agrovoc
created: 2011-11-20T21:08:49Z
Includes: fagocitose
Includes: resistance to injurious factors
Make use of: phytoalexins
related: bioelectricity
related: protective behaviour
related: mimicry
related: camouflage
in scheme: AGROVOC
scope note: Ale organismelor @ro
scope note: กลไกการป้องกันของสิ่งมีชีวิต @th
scope note: ຂອງ​ສິ່ງ​ມີ​ຊີ​ວິດ. @lo
scope note: Élo szervezetre vonatkozó @hu
scope note: Dos organismos @pt
scope note: مربوط به موجودات زنده. @fa
scope note: Organizmaların @tr
scope note: Organizmów @pl
scope note: Degli organismi @it
scope note: Des organismes @fr
scope note: De organismos @es
scope note: Of organisms
scope note: Von Organismen @de
definition: Defence mechanisms in organisms promote the survivability of an organism by protecting it from its natural enemies, such as predators.
modified: 2025-05-27T14:58:42Z
broader: physiological functions

chemical defence
type: Concept
preferred label: defesa química @pt-br
preferred label: Defenses químiques @ca
preferred label: kjemisk forsvar @nb
preferred label: défense chimique @fr
preferred label: chemická obrana @cs
preferred label: chemischer Verteidigungsmechanismus @de
preferred label: kimyasal savunma mekanizması @tr
preferred label: хімічний захист @uk
preferred label: хемијска одбрана @sr
preferred label: 化学防御 @zh
preferred label: الدفاع الكيميائي @ar
preferred label: ulinzi wa kemikali @sw
preferred label: Defensa química @es
preferred label: химическая защита (организмы) @ru
broader: defence mechanisms

cellular defence mechanisms
type: Concept
preferred label: mecanismo de defesa celular @pt-br
preferred label: Mecanismo de defensa celular @es
preferred label: utaratibu wa ulinzi wenye seli @sw
preferred label: آليات الدفاع الخلوية @ar
preferred label: клітинні захисні механізми @uk
preferred label: mecanisme de protecție celulară @ro
preferred label: hücresel savunma mekanizması @tr
preferred label: 细胞防御机制 @zh
preferred label: buněčné ochranné mechanismy @cs
preferred label: zellulärer Abwehrmechanismus @de
preferred label: مكانيسم‌هاي دفاعي سلولي @fa
preferred label: mécanisme de défense cellulaire @fr
preferred label: कोशिका प्रतिरक्षण विधि @hi
preferred label: celluláris védekezési mechanizmus @hu
preferred label: Meccanismi di difesa delle cellule @it
preferred label: 細胞防御機構、細胞防衛機構 @ja
preferred label: ກົນໄກການປ້ອງກັນລະດັບຈຸລັງ @lo
preferred label: Komórkowy mechanizm obronny @pl
preferred label: клеточные защитные механизмы @ru
preferred label: กลไกการป้องกันระดับเซลล์ @th
broader: defence mechanisms

animal defence reactions
type: Concept
preferred label: reação de defesa do animal @pt-br
preferred label: Reacción de defensa de animales @es
preferred label: athari za ulinzi wa wanyama @sw
preferred label: ردود الفعل الدفاعية للحيوان @ar
preferred label: захисні реакції тварин @uk
preferred label: reacţii de protecţie ale animalelor @ro
preferred label: hayvan savunma reaksiyonu @tr
preferred label: 动物防御反应 @zh
preferred label: obranná reakce zvířat @cs
preferred label: Abwehrreaktion im Tier @de
preferred label: واكنش‌هاي دفاعي جانوری @fa
preferred label: réaction de défense des animaux @fr
preferred label: पशु रक्षात्मक क्रियाएँ @hi
preferred label: állatok védekezési reakciói @hu
preferred label: Reazioni di difesa degli animali @it
preferred label: 動物の防御反応 @ja
preferred label: ປະຕິກິລິຍາການປ້ອງກັນຂອງສັດ @lo
preferred label: Reakcje obronne zwierząt @pl
preferred label: reacção de defesa dos animais @pt
preferred label: защитные реакции животных @ru
preferred label: ปฏิกิริยาการป้องกันของสัตว์ @th
broader: defence mechanisms

plant defence reactions
type: Concept
preferred label: reação da defesa da planta @pt-br
preferred label: Reacción de defensa de plantas @es
preferred label: ахоўныя рэакцыі раслін @be
preferred label: athari za ulinzi wa mmea @sw
preferred label: ردود الفعل الدفاعية للنبات @ar
preferred label: захисні реакції рослин @uk
preferred label: reacţii de protecţie ale plantelor @ro
preferred label: bitki savunma reaksiyonu @tr
preferred label: 植物防御机制 @zh
preferred label: obranné reakce rostlin @cs
preferred label: Abwehrreaktion in der Pflanze @de
preferred label: واكنش‌هاي دفاعي گياهي @fa
preferred label: réaction de défense des plantes @fr
preferred label: पौध-बचाव अभिक्रिया @hi
preferred label: növény védekezési reakciója @hu
preferred label: Reazioni di difesa della pianta @it
preferred label: 植物防御反応、植物防衛反応 @ja
preferred label: ປະຕິກິລິຍາການປ້ອງກັນຂອງພຶດ @lo
preferred label: Reakcje obronne roślin @pl
preferred label: reacção de defesa das plantas @pt
preferred label: защитные реакции растений @ru
preferred label: ปฏิกิริยาการป้องกันของพืช @th
broader: defence mechanisms

antibiose
type: Concept
preferred label: антыбіёз @be
preferred label: antibiosis
preferred label: antibioză @ro
preferred label: ანტიბიოზი @ka
preferred label: تضاد @ar
preferred label: antibiyoz @tr
preferred label: 抗生作用 @zh
preferred label: ปฏิชีวภาพ @th
preferred label: antibióza @sk
preferred label: Antibiose @de
preferred label: Antibiosis @es
preferred label: پادزيستي @fa
preferred label: प्रतिजीवाणुविकीकरण @hi
preferred label: antibiózis @hu
preferred label: Antibiosi @it
preferred label: 항생 @ko
preferred label: ຕ້ານເຊື້ອ @lo
preferred label: Antybioza @pl
preferred label: антибиоз @ru
broader: defence mechanisms

immune system
type: Concept
preferred label: sistema imunológico @pt-br
preferred label: sistem imun @id
preferred label: mfumo wa kingamaradhi @sw
preferred label: immuvdnavuogádat @se
preferred label: immuunsüsteem @et
preferred label: جهاز مناعي @ar
preferred label: імунная сістэма @be
preferred label: імунна система @uk
preferred label: sistem imunitar @ro
preferred label: immunsystem @nb
preferred label: იმუნური სისტემა @ka
preferred label: స్వీయ రక్షణ వ్యవస్థ @te
preferred label: bağışıklık sistemi @tr
preferred label: 免疫系统 @zh
preferred label: ระบบภูมิคุ้มกัน @th
preferred label: imunitný systém @sk
preferred label: иммунная система @ru
preferred label: imunitní systém @cs
preferred label: Immunsystem @de
preferred label: Sistema inmunitario @es
preferred label: دستگاه ايمني @fa
preferred label: système immunitaire @fr
preferred label: असंक्राम्य तंत्र @hi
preferred label: immunrendszer @hu
preferred label: Sistema immunitario @it
preferred label: 免疫系、免疫システム @ja
preferred label: 면역기구 @ko
preferred label: ລະບົບຂອງພູມຕ້ານທານ @lo
preferred label: Układ odpornościowy @pl
preferred label: sistema imunitário @pt
broader: defence mechanisms

plant physiology
type: Concept
preferred label: фізіялогія раслін @be
preferred label: fiziolojia ya mimea @sw
preferred label: fiziologia plantelor @ro
preferred label: Fisiologia Vegetal @pt-br
preferred label: plantefysiologi @nb
preferred label: фізіологія рослин @uk
preferred label: ფიტოფიზიოლოგია @ka
preferred label: bitki fizyolojisi @tr
preferred label: 植物生理学 @zh
preferred label: สรีรวิทยาของพืช @th
preferred label: fyziológia rastlín @sk
preferred label: физиология растений @ru
preferred label: Fisiologia vegetal @pt
preferred label: فسيولوجيا النبات @ar
preferred label: fyziologie rostlin @cs
preferred label: Pflanzenphysiologie @de
preferred label: Fisiología vegetal @es
preferred label: فیزیولوژی گیاهی @fa
preferred label: physiologie végétale @fr
preferred label: पौध कार्यकी @hi
preferred label: növényélettan @hu
preferred label: Fisiologia vegetale @it
preferred label: 식물생리 @ko
preferred label: ສະລິລະສາດພືດ @lo
preferred label: Fizjologia roślin @pl
study: defence mechanisms

stimuli
type: Concept
preferred label: kichangamsho @sw
preferred label: стымулятар @be
preferred label: стимулуси @sr
preferred label: stiimulid @et
preferred label: stimul @ro
preferred label: стимулювальні прийоми @uk
preferred label: uyarıcı @tr
preferred label: 刺激 @zh
preferred label: การกระตุ้น @th
preferred label: stimuly @sk
preferred label: стимуляторы @ru
preferred label: منبهات @ar
preferred label: stimuláns @hu
preferred label: Reiz @de
preferred label: Estímulo @es
preferred label: محرک‌ها @fa
preferred label: stimulus @fr
preferred label: चेतना वर्धक @hi
preferred label: Stimoli @it
preferred label: ການກະຕຸ້ນ @lo
preferred label: Bodziec @pl
preferred label: estímulo @pt
affects: defence mechanisms

toxicity
type: Concept
preferred label: таксічнасць @be
preferred label: độc tính @vi
preferred label: kiwango cha kusumisha @sw
preferred label: токсичност @sr
preferred label: ტოქსიკურობა @ka
preferred label: токсичність @uk
preferred label: toxicitate @ro
preferred label: విషత్వం @te
preferred label: toksisite @tr
preferred label: 毒性 @zh
preferred label: ความเป็นพิษ @th
preferred label: toxicita @sk
preferred label: токсичность @ru
preferred label: toxicidade @pt
preferred label: سمية @ar
preferred label: Toxizität @de
preferred label: Toxicidad @es
preferred label: سمیت @fa
preferred label: toxicité @fr
preferred label: विषाक्तता @hi
preferred label: toxicitás @hu
preferred label: Tossicità @it
preferred label: 독성 @ko
preferred label: ຄວາມເປັນພິດ @lo
preferred label: Toksyczność @pl
affects: defence mechanisms

biological properties
type: Concept
preferred label: Propiedad biológica @es
preferred label: біялагічныя ўласцівасці @be
preferred label: thuộc tính sinh học @vi
preferred label: miliki ya kibiolojia @sw
preferred label: биолошке особине @sr
preferred label: ბიოლოგიური თვისება @ka
preferred label: bioloogilised omadused @et
preferred label: біологічні властивості @uk
preferred label: proprietăți biologice @ro
preferred label: బాతు మాంసం @te
preferred label: biyolojik özellik @tr
preferred label: 生物学特性 @zh
preferred label: คุณสมบัติทางชีวภาพ @th
preferred label: biologické vlastnosti @sk
preferred label: биологические свойства @ru
preferred label: خواص بيولوجية @ar
preferred label: biologisches Merkmal @de
preferred label: خواص زیستی @fa
preferred label: propriété biologique @fr
preferred label: जैविक गुण @hi
preferred label: biológiai jelleg @hu
preferred label: Proprietà biologiche @it
preferred label: 生物学的特性 @ja
preferred label: 생물학적속성 @ko
preferred label: ຄຸນລັກສະນະທາງຊີວະພາບ @lo
preferred label: Właściwości biologiczne @pl
preferred label: propriedade biológica @pt
affects: defence mechanisms

plant response
type: Concept
preferred label: рэакцыя раслін @be
preferred label: mwitikio wa mimea @sw
preferred label: resposta da planta @pt-br
preferred label: реакція рослин @uk
preferred label: reacţia plantei @ro
preferred label: bitki tepkisi @tr
preferred label: 植物反应 @zh
preferred label: การตอบสนองของพืช @th
preferred label: reakcie rastlín @sk
preferred label: ответные реакции растений @ru
preferred label: إستجابة النبات @ar
preferred label: reakce rostlin @cs
preferred label: Pflanzenreaktion @de
preferred label: Respuesta de la planta @es
preferred label: پاسخ گیاه @fa
preferred label: réponse de la plante @fr
preferred label: पौध अनुक्रिया @hi
preferred label: növény reakciója @hu
preferred label: Risposta della pianta @it
preferred label: 植物の反応 @ja
preferred label: 식물반응 @ko
preferred label: ການຕອບສະໜອງຂອງພືດ @lo
preferred label: Reakcje roślin @pl
has property: defence mechanisms

fagocitose
type: Concept
preferred label: фагацытоз @be
preferred label: phagocytosis
preferred label: fagocitoză @ro
preferred label: fagocytose @nb
preferred label: ფაგოციტოზი @ka
preferred label: fagositoz @tr
preferred label: 吞噬作用 @zh
preferred label: การกำจัดอนุภาคแปลกปลอม @th
preferred label: фагоцитоз @ru
preferred label: بلعمة @ar
preferred label: fagocytóza @cs
preferred label: Phagozytose @de
preferred label: Fagocitosis @es
preferred label: فاگوسیتوز @fa
preferred label: phagocytose @fr
preferred label: फैगोसाइटोसिस (कोशिका का भोजन संचय) @hi
preferred label: fagocitózis @hu
preferred label: Fagocitosi @it
preferred label: 食菌作用､食作用 @ja
preferred label: 식균작용 @ko
preferred label: ການໂອບກືນ @lo
preferred label: Fagocytoza @pl
is included in: defence mechanisms

resistance to injurious factors
type: Concept
preferred label: chống chịu nhân tố gây tổn thương @vi
preferred label: устойлівасць да пашкоджвальных фактараў @be
preferred label: upinzani kwa mambo ya kuumiza @sw
preferred label: стійкість до пошкоджувальних факторів @uk
preferred label: rezistenţă la factori nocivi @ro
preferred label: yaralayıcı etkenlere direnç @tr
preferred label: 有害因子抗性 @zh
preferred label: ความต้านทานต่อปัจจัยที่ทำให้เกิดความเสียหาย @th
preferred label: odolnosť voči škodlivým činiteľom @sk
preferred label: устойчивость к повреждающим факторам @ru
preferred label: resistência a agentes nocivos @pt
preferred label: مقاومة العوامل الضارة @ar
preferred label: odolnost ke škodlivým činitelům @cs
preferred label: Resistenz gegen Schadfaktoren @de
preferred label: Resistencia a agentes dañinos @es
preferred label: مقاومت به فاکتورهای آسیب‌رسان @fa
preferred label: résistance aux facteurs nuisibles @fr
preferred label: अनिष्ठकारी कारकों सें प्रतिरोधी @hi
preferred label: káros hatásokkal szembeni rezisztencia @hu
preferred label: Resistenza ai fattori dannosi @it
preferred label: 障害抵抗性 @ja
preferred label: 내재해성 @ko
preferred label: ຄວາມຕ້ານທານຕໍ່ປັດໄຈທີ່ເປັນໄພ @lo
preferred label: Odporność na działanie czynników szkodliwych @pl
is included in: defence mechanisms

phytoalexins
type: Concept
preferred label: phytoaleksini @sw
preferred label: фітаалексіны @be
preferred label: ფიტოალექსინი @ka
preferred label: фітоалексини @uk
preferred label: fytoaleksiner @nb
preferred label: fitoalexine @ro
preferred label: fitoaleksin @tr
preferred label: 植保素 @zh
preferred label: ไฟโตอเลกซิน @th
preferred label: fytoalexíny @sk
preferred label: фитоалексины @ru
preferred label: داحرات النبات @ar
preferred label: fytoalexiny @cs
preferred label: Phytoalexin @de
preferred label: Fitoalexina @es
preferred label: فیتوالکسین‌ها @fa
preferred label: phytoalexine @fr
preferred label: फाइटोलेक्सिन्स @hi
preferred label: fitoalexin @hu
preferred label: Fitoalessine @it
preferred label: フィトアレキシン @ja
preferred label: 파이토알렉신 @ko
preferred label: Fitoaleksyna @pl
preferred label: fitoalexina @pt
is used in: defence mechanisms

bioelectricity
type: Concept
preferred label: Bioelettricità @it
preferred label: bioeletricidade @pt-br
preferred label: umeme wa kibayolojia @sw
preferred label: الكهرباء الحيوية @ar
preferred label: 生物电 @zh
preferred label: біоелектрика @uk
preferred label: биоэлектричество @ru
preferred label: bioelektřina @cs
preferred label: bioelectricitate @ro
preferred label: bioélectricité @fr
preferred label: biyoelektrik @tr
preferred label: Bioelectricidad @es
related: defence mechanisms

protective behaviour
type: Concept
preferred label: comportamento protetor @pt-br
preferred label: koruyucu davranış @tr
preferred label: Schutzverhalten @de
preferred label: Comportamento protettivo @it
preferred label: захистна поведінка @uk
preferred label: защитное поведение @ru
preferred label: ochranné chování @cs
preferred label: beskyttende atferd @nb
preferred label: comportement protecteur @fr
preferred label: абарончыя паводзіны @be
preferred label: 防御行为 @zh
preferred label: السلوك الوقائي @ar
preferred label: Comportamiento protector @es
preferred label: tabia ya kukinga @sw
related: defence mechanisms

mimicry
type: Concept
preferred label: მიმიკრია @ka
preferred label: mimetismo @pt-br
preferred label: mimetism @ro
preferred label: محاكاة تمويهية @ar
preferred label: Mímica @es
preferred label: mimétisme @fr
preferred label: mimikry @nb
preferred label: мімікрія @uk
preferred label: Mimikry @de
preferred label: mimikri @tr
preferred label: мимикрия @ru
preferred label: мимикрија @sr
preferred label: 拟态 @zh
preferred label: uigaji @sw
preferred label: мімікрыя @be
related: defence mechanisms

camouflage
type: Concept
preferred label: camuflagem @pt-br
preferred label: kamafleji @sw
preferred label: камуфляж @be
preferred label: камуфлажа @sr
preferred label: kamuflasje @nb
preferred label: تمويه @ar
preferred label: Camuflaje @es
preferred label: 伪装 @zh
preferred label: Kamuflaż @pl
preferred label: kamuflaj @tr
preferred label: კამუფლაჟი @ka
preferred label: kamufláž @cs
preferred label: camuflaj @ro
related: defence mechanisms

physiological functions
type: Concept
preferred label: função fisiológica @pt-br
preferred label: các chức năng sinh học @vi
preferred label: фізіялагічная функцыя @be
preferred label: kazi za kisaikolojia @sw
preferred label: funcţii fiziologice @ro
preferred label: фізіологічні функції @uk
preferred label: fizyolojik fonksiyon @tr
preferred label: 生理功能 @zh
preferred label: หน้าที่ทางสรีรวิทยา @th
preferred label: fyziologické funkcie @sk
preferred label: физиологические функции @ru
preferred label: وظائف فسيولوجية @ar
preferred label: fyziologické funkce @cs
preferred label: physiologische Funktion @de
preferred label: Función fisiológica @es
preferred label: کارکردهای فیزیولوژیکی @fa
preferred label: fonction physiologique @fr
preferred label: शारीरिक कार्य @hi
preferred label: fiziológiai funkció @hu
preferred label: Funzioni fisiologiche @it
preferred label: 生理機能 @ja
preferred label: 생리기능 @ko
preferred label: ໜ້າທີ່ທາງສາລິລະວິທະຍາ @lo
preferred label: Funkcje fizjologiczne @pl
narrower: defence mechanisms