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概念信息

substances > water > runoff

优选术语

void:inDataset: http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/void.ttl#Agrovoc

创建: 1996-09-02T00:00:00Z

skos:notation: 35388

runoff  

定义

  • În meteorologie și hidrologie, partea din precipitații care se scurge spre un curs de apă pe suprafața solului (scurgerea superficială) sau prin sol (scurgerea hipodermică sau întârziată).

    创建: 1/8/24

    (ro)
  • Portion of rainfall, melted snow or irrigation water that flows across the grounds surface and is eventually returned to streams. Run-off can pick up pollutants from air or land and carry them to receiving waters.

    创建: 9/27/22

    (en)

上位概念

款目词

  • 创建: 2019-04-03T15:08:33.273+02:00

    skos:notation: 1eb80226

    surface runoff (en)

范围注释

  • Runoff includes not only the waters that travel over the land surface and through channels to reach a stream but also interflow, the water that infiltrates the soil surface and travels by means of gravity toward a stream channel (always above the main groundwater level) and eventually empties into the channel. Runoff also includes groundwater that is discharged into a stream; streamflow that is composed entirely of groundwater is termed base flow, or fair-weather runoff, and it occurs where a stream channel intersects the water table. The total runoff is equal to the total precipitation less the losses caused by evapotranspiration (loss to the atmosphere from soil surfaces and plant leaves), storage (as in temporary ponds), and other such abstractions. (en)

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其他语言

  • 创建: 2002-12-12T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 35388

    إنسيال سطحي

    阿拉伯语

  • 创建: 2006-12-19T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 35388

    Spływ powierzchniowy

    波兰语

  • 创建: 2007-04-20T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 35388

    رواناب

    波斯语

  • 创建: 1997-04-02T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 35388

    Abfluss

    德语

  • 创建: 2019-04-03T15:09:12.849+02:00

    skos:notation: 8fb7f4f6

    Oberflächenabfluss
  • 创建: 2009-02-02T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 35388

    сток

    俄语

  • 创建: 1996-09-02T00:00:00Z

    最后修改: 2021-05-24T17:34:42Z

    skos:notation: 35388

    ruissellement

    法语

  • 创建: 2009-12-02T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 35388

    유거

    韩语

  • 创建: 2005-12-16T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 35388

    odtok

    捷克语

  • 创建: 2005-12-16T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 35388

    ນ້ຳລົ້ນ

    老挝语

  • 创建: 2022-06-16T17:36:12

    skos:notation: 35388

    scurgere

    罗马尼亚语

  • 创建: 2022-06-16T17:37:39

    skos:notation: b2421bb6

    scurgere de suprafață
  • 创建: 2022-06-16T17:38:13

    skos:notation: f441fb46

    scurgere superficială
  • 创建: 1998-08-04T00:00:00Z

    最后修改: 2021-06-16T21:24:42Z

    skos:notation: 35388

    escoamento

    葡萄牙语

  • 创建: 2005-08-09T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 35388

    流出

    日语

  • 创建: 2023-02-22T10:20:57

    skos:notation: 35388

    отицање

    塞尔维亚语

  • 创建: 2021-10-31T17:35:21

    skos:notation: 35388

    avrenning

    书面挪威语

  • 创建: 2005-12-16T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 35388

    odtok

    斯洛伐克语

  • 创建: 2022-05-26T10:42:42Z

    最后修改: 2022-05-27T12:04:52

    skos:notation: 35388

    mtiririko

    斯瓦希里语

  • 创建: 2005-08-19T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 35388

    น้ำไหลบ่า

    泰语

  • 创建: 2011-11-20T21:09:07Z

    最后修改: 2014-07-03T18:19:01Z

    skos:notation: 35388

    yüzey akışı

    土耳其语

  • 创建: 2024-02-25T14:07:21

    最后修改: 2024-02-27T14:52:36

    skos:notation: 35388

    стік

    乌克兰语

  • 创建: 2024-02-25T15:09:37

    skos:notation: ef2b74bc

    поверхневий стік
  • 创建: 1996-09-02T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 35388

    Escorrentia

    西班牙语

  • 创建: 1987-04-13T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 13997

    Desague
  • 创建: 2006-12-06T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 35388

    lefolyás

    匈牙利语

  • 创建: 2006-12-13T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 35388

    Ruscellamento

    意大利语

  • 创建: 1996-09-02T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 35388

    अपवाह

    印地语

  • 创建: 2002-12-12T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 35388

    径流

    中文

URI

http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_35388

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