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systems (en) > ecosystems (en) > food chains (en)

PREFERRED TERM

 

DEFINITION

  • A simplistic concept referring to the sequence of organisms on successive trophic levels within a community, through which energy is transferred by feeding; energy enters the food chain during fixation by primary producers (mainly green plants) and passes to the herbivores (primary consumers) and then to the carnivores (secondary and tertiary consumers). Nutrients are returned to the primary production by detritivores.

    Created: 2/21/24

    (en)
  • Bir organizmanın bir öncekinden beslendiği ve enerji sağladığı, buna karşılık bir sonrakine besin ve enerji aktardığı organizmalar dizisi. (tr)
  • Concepto simplista que se refiere a la serie secuencial de organismos, pertenecientes a los sucesivos niveles tróficos de una comunidad, a través de los cuales la energía se transfiere por vía alimentaria. La energía entra en la cadena alimentaria gracias a la fijación por parte de los productores primarios (principalmente plantas verdes), pasa a los herbívoros (consumidores primarios) y luego a los carnívoros (consumidores secundarios y terciarios). Los elementos nutritivos son reciclados hacia la producción primaria por los detritívoros.

    Created: 2/21/24

    (es)
  • Concept simpliste référant à la série séquentielle d'organismes, appartenant à des niveaux trophiques successifs d'une communauté, à travers lesquels de l'énergie est transférée par voie alimentaire. L'énergie entre dans la chaîne alimentaire grâce à la fixation par les producteurs primaires (plantes vertes pour la majeure partie). Elle passe ensuite aux herbivores (consommateurs primaires) puis aux carnivores (consommateurs secondaires et tertiaires). Les éléments nutritifs sont alors recyclés vers la production primaire par les détritivores.

    Created: 2/21/24

    (fr)
  • مضمون مبسط يدل على تعاقب الكائنات في عشيرة ما على المستويات التغذوية المتوالية، يتم خلاله إنتقال الطاقة عن طريق التغذية. وتدخل الطاقة للسلسلة الغذائية كنتيجة لنشاط الإنتاجية الأولية بتثبيتها من خلال التمثيل الضوئي (النباتات الخضراء) ثم تمر إلى الكائنات العاشبة (المستهلكون الأولَّون) ثم بعد ذلك تذهب هذه الطاقة إلى اللواحم (المستهلِك الثاني والثالث). وتعود الطاقة مرة أخرى إلى الإنتاج الأَوَّلي عن طريق الكائنات الرمية التى تحلل المادة العضوية.

    Created: 2/21/24

    (ar)
  • 一个涉及群落内连续的营养层次上生物的次序的最简单的概念,按照这一次序,能量通过摄食得到传递;能量在初级生产者(主要通过绿色植物)的固定过程中进入食物链,能量被传递到植物食性动物(初级消费者),然后被传递到食肉性动物(次级或三级消费者)。养分被食腐生物带回到初级生产过程。

    Created: 2/21/24

    (zh)

BROADER CONCEPT

NARROWER CONCEPTS

INCLUDED IN

IS STUDIED BY

USES PROCESS

IN OTHER LANGUAGES

  • Created: 2002-12-12T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 3014

    حلقات الغذاء

    Arabic

  • Created: 2002-12-12T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 3014

    食物链

    Chinese

  • Created: 2002-12-12T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 10973

    食物网
  • Created: 2003-03-27T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 3014

    potravní řetězce

    Czech

  • Created: 2003-03-27T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 10973

    potravní sítě
  • Created: 1981-01-09T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 3014

    food chains

    English

  • Created: 1981-01-26T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 10973

    food webs
  • Created: 2024-03-28T13:24:00

    skos:notation: 80d74e8d

    trophic webs
  • Created: 1981-01-21T00:00:00Z

    Last modified: 2021-05-24T17:34:42Z

    skos:notation: 3014

    chaîne alimentaire

    French

  • Created: 1987-04-06T00:00:00Z

    Last modified: 2021-05-24T17:34:42Z

    skos:notation: 17355

    chaîne trophique
  • Created: 1998-12-30T00:00:00Z

    Last modified: 2021-05-24T17:34:42Z

    skos:notation: 10973

    réseau trophique
  • Created: 2020-02-18T11:47:48.447+01:00

    skos:notation: 3014

    კვებითი ჯაჭვი

    Georgian

  • Created: 2020-02-18T11:48:43.55+01:00

    skos:notation: 6036d9a5

    კვებითი ქსელი
  • Created: 2020-02-18T11:48:18.412+01:00

    skos:notation: f7b1f082

    კვების ჯაჭვი
  • Created: 2020-02-18T11:49:00.22+01:00

    skos:notation: 29c2b3a2

    ტროფიკული ქსელი
  • Created: 1996-12-24T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 3014

    Nahrungskette

    German

  • Created: 1997-03-11T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 10973

    Nahrungsnetz
  • Created: 1981-01-09T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 3014

    खाद्य कड़ी

    Hindi

  • Created: 1981-01-26T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 10973

    खाद्य जाल
  • Created: 2006-12-06T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 3014

    tápláléklánc

    Hungarian

  • Created: 2006-12-06T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 10973

    táplálékháló
  • Created: 2006-07-18T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 3014

    Catene alimentari

    Italian

  • Created: 2006-12-11T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 10973

    Reti alimentari
  • Created: 2005-08-09T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 3014

    食物連鎖

    Japanese

  • Created: 2005-08-09T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 10973

    食物網
  • Created: 2009-12-02T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 3014

    먹이연쇄

    Korean

  • Created: 2005-12-16T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 3014

    ຕ່ອງໂສ້ອາຫານ

    Lao

  • Created: 2005-12-16T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 10973

    ຕາໜ່າງອາຫານ
  • Created: 2019-07-24T22:32:37.507+02:00

    skos:notation: 3014

    næringskjeder

    Norwegian Bokmål

  • Created: 2007-04-20T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 3014

    زنجیره‌های غذایی

    Persian

  • Created: 2007-04-20T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 10973

    شبكه‌هاي غذايي
  • Created: 2006-12-19T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 3014

    Łańcuch pokarmowy

    Polish

  • Created: 2006-12-19T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 61653

    Łańcuch troficzny
  • Created: 2006-12-19T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 10973

    Sieć pokarmowa
  • Created: 2006-12-19T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 61654

    Sieć troficzna
  • Created: 1998-08-04T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 3014

    Last modified: 2021-06-16T21:24:42Z

    cadeia alimentar

    Portuguese

  • Created: 2003-06-03T00:00:00Z

    Last modified: 2021-06-16T21:24:42Z

    skos:notation: 10973

    rede alimentar
  • Created: 1998-08-04T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 3014

    Last modified: 2021-06-16T21:24:42Z

    cadeia alimentar

    Portuguese (Brazil)

  • Created: 2015-12-14T11:16:45Z

    Last modified: 2015-12-18T16:10:55Z

    skos:notation: 3014

    lanţ trofic

    Romanian

  • Created: 2015-12-14T11:17:22Z

    Last modified: 2015-12-18T16:11:03Z

    skos:notation: 423ecf83

    reţele trofice
  • Created: 2009-01-15T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 3014

    пищевые цепи

    Russian

  • Created: 2009-01-15T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 10973

    трофические сети
  • Created: 2005-12-16T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 3014

    potravinové reťazce

    Slovak

  • Created: 2005-12-16T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 10973

    potravinové siete
  • Created: 1981-01-23T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 3014

    Cadena alimentaria

    Spanish

  • Created: 1990-07-25T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 17355

    Cadena trófico
  • Created: 1998-12-30T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 10973

    Estructuras tróficas
  • Created: 2023-11-29T14:50:42Z

    skos:notation: 3014

    mfuatano wa mlishano

    Swahili

  • Created: 2012-02-03T16:41:32Z

    Last modified: 2012-02-03T16:41:32Z

    skos:notation: 3014

    ఆహార గొలుసులు

    Telugu

  • Created: 2012-02-03T16:42:10Z

    Last modified: 2012-02-03T16:42:10Z

    skos:notation: 10973

    ఆహార జాలాలు
  • Created: 2005-08-19T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 3014

    ห่วงโซ่อาหาร

    Thai

  • Created: 2005-08-19T00:00:00Z

    skos:notation: 10973

    สายใยอาหาร
  • Created: 2011-11-20T20:10:29Z

    Last modified: 2018-02-06T15:49:34Z

    skos:notation: 3014

    besin zinciri

    Turkish

  • Created: 2011-11-20T20:32:45Z

    Last modified: 2013-08-27T22:11:05Z

    skos:notation: 10973

    besin ağları
  • Created: 2011-11-20T20:32:45Z

    Last modified: 2018-02-06T15:48:34Z

    skos:notation: 1339129924438

    gıda ağı

URI

http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3014

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