During the milling process, bran, germ, and the endospermic tissue aleurone layer are removed from cereal grain, and comprise the dry milling by-products. These grain fractions are a rich source of biofunctional molecules, fiber, minerals, vitamins, lignans, phytoestrogens, and phenolic compounds. (Papageorgiou, Maria & Skendi, Adriana. (2018). 1 - Introduction to cereal processing and by-products. 10.1016/B978-0-08-102162-0.00001-0.)
A beach berm is a nearly horizontal shore parallel ridge formed on the beach due to the landward transport of the coarsest fraction of the beach material by the wave uprush (swash). (http://www.coastalwiki.org/wiki/Beach_berm)